The hypothesis of this study is that the Rim Plate method utilizing interfragmentary screws placed through the plate will result in superior fixation, a lower rate of loss of reduction of the fracture fragment, better anatomic healing of the articular (joint) surface, a decreased rate of early post-traumatic arthritic changes of the joint (cartilage) surface, and improved functional outcomes.
Study type: Interventional Estimated enrollment: 60 Allocation: block randomization. The block randomization method is designed to randomize subjects into groups that result in equal sample sizes. This method is used to ensure a balance in sample size across groups over time. Interventional model: parallel assignment Description: two different methods of screw and plate fixation of posterior wall acetabulum fractures. Time perspective: Prospective Population: Skeletally mature patients who have presented with an acute traumatic fracture of the posterior wall of acetabulum due to dislocation of the femoral head will be included in this study. All surgeons on the study routinely perform both types of repairs. Treatment arms and Intervention: Arm A: Rim plate group - This group will consist of 30 patients where the posterior wall fracture will be operatively stabilized with a pelvic reconstruction plate and interfragmentary screws placed through the plate. Arm B: Buttress plate group - This group will consist of 30 patients where the posterior wall fracture will be operatively fixed with a buttress plate applied under compression without interfragmentary lag or position screws.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
The posterior wall fracture will be operatively stabilized with a pelvic reconstruction plate and interfragmentary screws placed through the plate.
The posterior wall fracture will be operatively fixed with a buttress plate applied under compression without interfragmentary lag or position screws.
University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGDisplacement of posterior wall acetabular fragment
Measured on immediate post-op CT and compared to measurement one year post-op
Time frame: 12 months
Healing of the posterior wall fragment
Measured on immediate post-op CT and compared to measurement one year post-op
Time frame: 12 months
Articular space loss
Degree and extent of articular space loss (chondrolysis)
Time frame: 12 months
Modified Merle d'Aubigne score
Evaluates pain, gait and mobility
Time frame: 12 months
IOWA hip score
Hip rating system
Time frame: 12 months
PROMIS-10 score
A system of highly reliable, precise measures of patient-reported health status for physical, mental, and social well-being
Time frame: 12 months
SMFA score
Measure the functional status of patients with a broad range of musculoskeletal injuries and disorders
Time frame: 12 months
SF 36 score
Quantifies health status and measures health-related quality of life
Time frame: 12 months
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