The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of mobilization exercises applied to the thoracic region on pain, anxiety, depression, disease impact questionnaire, sympathetic and parasympathetic activity in patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia.
The patients included in the study were randomly divided into two as Thoracic Mobilization Group and Control Group and will be included in the treatment programs after the initial evaluations. Patients in both groups will receive a treatment of 11 sessions in total, 5 sessions per week. Participants will be evaluated twice before and after treatment with the Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire, Beck anxiety and Beck depression questionnaires. In addition, the E-motion Faros device will be used to measure heart rate variability. Measurements of heart rate variables will be made before and after the first day of treatment, before and after the 11th session, and on the 45th day.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
Methods applied as conventional physiotherapy methods are: hotpack, Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and ultrasound.
Methods applied as conventional physiotherapy methods: hotpack, Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and ultrasound applications will be applied. Also within the scope of thoracic mobilization: thoracic region extension stretching in the kneeling position, thoracic flexion in the crawling position, halo exercise, thoracic rotation exercises in the crawling position, thoracic rotation in the side lying position. , quadruped extension and rotation exercises will be applied. Patients will be informed that these exercises can also be done as home exercises and they will be asked to practice for 8 weeks.
Uskudar Üniversity
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Beck Depression Scale
The Beck Depression Scale is a 21-item, self-report rating inventory that measures characteristic attitudes and symptoms of depression. The 21 questions in the Beck Depression Scale reflect the symptoms, attitudes and intensity of depression; Items receive a score between zero and three. The total score ranges from 0 to 63. Scores from 0 to 9 indicate no or minimal depression; Scores from 10 to 18 indicate mild to moderate depression; Scores from 19 to 29 indicate moderate to severe depression, and scores from 30 to 63 indicate severe depression.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Beck Anxiety Scale
The Beck Anxiety Scale is a self-report questionnaire that measures 21 common somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety. Beck Anxiety Scale has 21 questions, each question scored between 0 and 3. The total score to be obtained from the scale varies between 0-63. Beck Anxiety Scale scores are classified as minimal anxiety (0 to 7), mild anxiety (8 to 15), moderate anxiety (16 to 25), and severe anxiety (30 to 63).
Time frame: 8 weeks
Fibromyalgia Impact Survey
The Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire is an assessment tool developed to measure the condition, progress and outcomes of fibromyalgia patients. It is designed to measure the health status components believed to be most affected in fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire consists of 10 items. The maximum possible score for each of the 10 items is 10. Therefore the maximum possible score is 100. The average fibromyalgia patient's score is around 50, with severely affected patients often scoring above 70.
Time frame: 8 weeks
Heart rate
The E-motion Faros device will be used to measure heart rate variability. E-motion Faros is a 3-electrode device that measures heart rate changes. Two of the electrodes in the device are placed under the patient's right and left clavicle, and the other one is placed just above the lowest left rib. Electrocardiogram measurement takes an average of 5 minutes.
Time frame: 8 weeks
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