This study is a single-center, open-label, single-arm trial. The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of anti-CD19 CAR-NK cells in patients with refractory/relapsed systemic lupus erythematosus.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
Patients will receive Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide for lymphodepletion conditioning. Anti-CD19 CAR-NK cells will be infused on Day 0, 3, and 6.
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, China, China
RECRUITINGThe proportion of subjects with adverse events
Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs, including changes in laboratory values and vital signs as assessed by CTCAE v5.0.
Time frame: 12 months
Proportion of subjects with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index-4 (SRI-4) response
Proportion of patients with SRI-4 response: including SLEDAI-2000 ≥4-Point improvement, BILAG 2004 with no new A domain score AND no more than 1 new B domain scores, PGA with No worsening (\<0.3-point increase).
Time frame: day 28, month 2, month 3, month 4, month 5, month 6, month 9 and month 12 after infusion.
Proportion of participants achieving definition of remission in SLE (DORIS) remission
The Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS) is a standardized criterion to clearly define what constitutes remission in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Time frame: day 28, month 2, month 3, month 4, month 5, month 6, month 9 and month 12 after infusion.
Proportion of participants achieving Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS)
The Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) is a clinical treatment target designed for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. It represents a state where the disease activity is kept at a low level, aiming to minimize symptoms and prevent long-term damage caused by the disease.
Time frame: day 28, month 2, month 3, month 4, month 5, month 6, month 9 and month 12 after infusion.
Changes in the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2000) score from baseline
Assessment of SLEDAI-2000 from baseline administration at various timepoints up to month 12 follow up visit.
Time frame: Within 12 months after anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell infusion
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Changes in the Physician Global Assessment (PGA) from baseline
Assessment of PGA from baseline administration at various timepoints up to month 12 follow up visit.
Time frame: Within 12 months after anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell infusion
Change in proteinuria measured by 24h proteinuria or urine protein creatinine ratio (UPCR) from baseline
Assessment of 24h proteinuria or urine protein creatinine ratio (UPCR) from baseline administration at various timepoints up to month 12 follow up visit.
Time frame: Within 12 months after anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell infusion
Changes in level of anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) in peripheral blood from baseline
Assessment of ANA from baseline administration at various timepoints up to month 12 follow up visit.
Time frame: Within 12 months after anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell infusion
Changes in levels of complement C3 and C4 in peripheral blood from baseline
Assessment of C3 and C4 from baseline administration at various timepoints up to month 12 follow up visit.
Time frame: Within 12 months after anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell infusion
CMAX of anti-CD19 CAR-NK cells
CMAX is defined as the highest concentration of anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell expansion in the peripheral blood.
Time frame: 12 months
TMAX of anti-CD19 CAR-NK cells
TMAX is defined as the time to reach the highest concentration of anti-CD19 CAR-NK cell expansion in the peripheral blood.
Time frame: 12 months