To retrospectively analyze the intraoperative and postoperative status of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy undergoing TA-BSM, and to estimate whether paravertebral nerve block can improve postoperative pain for these patients.
Since conventional septal myectomy can be only assessed when the heart resumes beating, and the complications induced by cardiopulmonary bypass are inevitable, a novel transapical beating-heart septal myectomy (TA-BSM) has been invented, which provides real-time evaluation to guide resection while reducing surgical trauma. Postoperative pain after TA-BSM is unknown. Whether paravertebral nerve block can improve postoperative pain caused by TA-BSM is the objective of our study.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
197
Thoracic paravertebral block was performed before surgery
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Science and Technology University
Wuhan, Hubei, China
Morphine consumption
Cumulative morphine consumption
Time frame: During the first 48 hours after surgery
Postoperative pain score 1
Visual Analogue Scale score(0-10 stands for the degree of pain, 0=no pain, 10=the worst pain ever)
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery and and 48 hours after surgery
Postoperative pain score 2
Brief Pain Inventory(The degree of pain \[0 no pain to 10 very painful\] and the impact of pain on daily life function \[0 no impact to 10 very impact\])
Time frame: Day 7 after surgery and month 3 after surgery
Physical recovery after surgery
Quality of recovery(Rating from 0 \[very poor\] to 150 \[excellent\])
Time frame: Day 7 after surgery
Complications
The incidence of nausea and vomiting
Time frame: 24 hours and 48 hours after surgery
Perioperative information 1
The usage of analgesic drug
Time frame: Immediately after the surgery
Perioperative information 2
Mean arterial blood pressure
Time frame: P1= before induction, P2= 5 minutes after tracheal intubation, P3= before skin incision, P4= 5 minutes after skin incision, P5=5 minutes after placed the rib spreader
Perioperative information 3
Heart reat
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Time frame: P1= before induction, P2= 5 minutes after tracheal intubation, P3= before skin incision, P4= 5 minutes after skin incision, P5=5 minutes after placed the rib spreader
Perioperative information 4
Duration of anesthesia
Time frame: Immediately after the surgery
Postoperative information 1
Extubation time
Time frame: Postoperative in 24 hours
Postoperative information 2
The usage of analgesic drug
Time frame: Postoperative in 48 hours