This trial seeks to assess the feasibility of a full-scale, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial assessing whether low-dose colchicine (0.5 mg daily) reduces the risk of post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) in patients with proximal lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Eligible and consenting patients will be randomized via a central web-based randomization system (1:1 ratio) to receive one tablet of colchicine 0.5 mg or identical matching placebo daily starting within 7 days of initiation of anticoagulation for acute, symptomatic, proximal lower extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) for a treatment course of 180 days (+/- 7 days). Study drug will start within 24 hours of randomization. The type, dose, and duration of anticoagulant therapy : unfractionated heparin, Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH), fondaparinux, Direct Oral Anticoagulation (DOAC) or Vitamin K Agonist (VKA) will be left to the discretion of the treating physician or local investigator. The study drug will be continued until the end of the treatment period (180 days +/- 7 days). All patients will be observed until the end of study follow-up (365 days +/- 7 days).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
150
Colchicine 0.5 mg po once daily for 180 days.
Placebo 0.5 mg po once daily for 180 days.
The Ottawa Hospital General Campus
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
RECRUITINGCentre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
RECRUITINGThe Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPilot Trial Primary Outcome: Recruitment Rate
Mean number of participants recruited per site per month
Time frame: 12 months
Full-Scale Trial Primary Outcome: Post Thrombotic Syndrome
VILLALTA scale score ≥5 signifies clinically meaningful Post Thrombotic Syndrome
Time frame: 180 days
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Eligibility Rate
Proportion of screened patients who are eligible
Time frame: 12 months
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Consent Rate
Proportion of eligible patients who provide consent
Time frame: 12 months
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Retention Rate
Proportion of participants retained at follow-up
Time frame: 12 months
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Study Completion Rate
Proportion of participants who completed all study procedures
Time frame: 12 months
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Adherence Rate
Adherence to study drug measured by pill count at the end of follow-up
Time frame: 12 months
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Reasons for declining participation
Pilot Trial Secondary Outcome: Reasons for declining participation
Time frame: 12 months
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Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Post Thrombotic Syndrome
VILLALTA scale score ≥5 signifies clinically meaningful Post Thrombotic Syndrome
Time frame: 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Severe Post Thrombotic Syndrome
VILLALTA scale score ≥ 15 signifies significant clinically meaningful Post Thrombotic Syndrome or presence of ulcer will be collected
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Severity of Post Thrombotic Syndrome
Continuous VILLALTA score (VILLALTA scale score ≥5 signifies clinically meaningful Post Thrombotic Syndrome)
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Patient Reported VILLALTA Scale
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Patient Reported VILLALTA Scale (VILLALTA scale score ≥5 signifies clinically meaningful Post Thrombotic Syndrome)
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Major Bleeding
As per International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definition
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding
As per ISTH definition
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Overall Mortality
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Overall Mortality
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Venous disease Specific Quality of Life
Scoring using VEINES-QOL/Sym (The VEINES-QOL summary score (based on 25 items) estimates the impact of chronic venous disease upon QOL)
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Health-Related Quality of Life
Scoring using EuroQoL-EQ-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L index scores range from -0.59 to 1, where 1 is the best possible health state)
Time frame: 180 and 365 days
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER)
Full-Scale Trial Secondary Outcome: Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER)
Time frame: 180 and 365 days