This project proposes the design, implementation, and evaluation of an online psycho-educational intervention program for families of adolescents with mental health problems.
Mental health problems in the child and adolescent population constitute a major challenge for society, not only because of their high prevalence but also because they undermine opportunities for the healthy development of young people, negatively impacting the wellbeing and progress of societies. Furthermore, these problems have important consequences on families of adolescents, who experience an increase in support needs, requiring effective and quality resources that allow them to adequately face the difficulties, while at the same time optimizing their parental skills to promote the development of their offspring. Although nowadays there are more and more institutions that understand formal support to families as a social responsibility and that relies on psychoeducational programs to promote positive parenting as a beneficial strategy, the truth is that available resources aimed at covering the specific needs presented by families with adolescents with mental health problems are still scarce. Moreover, the recent emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in even fewer evidence-based programs that are adapted to this new reality. A reality that imposes strict measures of social distance, and which generates new needs and difficulties for all families and, especially, for those who were previously in a situation of vulnerability. In line with these approaches, and grounded in the conviction of the need to carry out applied research that is capable of transferring to society solutions derived from science and innovation, this project proposes the design, implementation, and evaluation of an online psycho-educational intervention program for families of adolescents with mental health problems. The project presented, in line with the Spanish Law 14/2011 of 1 June on Science, Technology, and Innovation, is based on the recognition that tasks of generation, dissemination, and transference of scientific knowledge are inherent to research, as well as on the premise that the results derived from publicly funded projects should be transferred to society, contributing to the progress of citizens and meeting social challenges. In accordance with these considerations, this project aims to contribute to improving the quality of life of the families of adolescents with mental health problems by recognizing and meeting their needs, as well as optimizing parental and family skills. The achievement of this goal will involve obtaining evidence derived from empirical research that will return to society through the development and provision of an empirically validated psychoeducational intervention program aimed at promoting positive parenting in families of adolescents with mental health problems.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
158
Positive parenting on-line program focused on parenting and personal competences relevant for parents with adolescents exhibiting mental health problems
University of Seville
Seville, Spain
Perceived parental role
Me as a Parent (Hamilton et al., 2015, translation Montesdeoca, 2019)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Parental adjustment
Global Health Questionnaire (Goldberg \& Williams, 1988)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Adolescent adjustment
The Kidscreen Questionnaire (European Kidscreen Group, 2006)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Adolescent adjustment
Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (Goodman, 2001; 2022)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Satisfaction with the adolescent's life
Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener et al., 1985, validation Atienza et al., 2000)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Parenting styles
Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (Robinson et al., 2001)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Parenting styles
Parenting Scale (Arnold et al., 1993)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
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Parental psychological control
Psychological Control Scale questionnaire (Barber et al., 1996)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Parental Stress
Parental Stress Scale (Berry \& Jones; 1995, validation Oronoz et al., 2007)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Mindfulness in parenting
The Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting scale (Duncan, 2023; validation Martínez et al. 2023)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Psychological flexibility
Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (Bond et al., 2011; validation Ruiz et al., 2013)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Parental psychological flexibility
Parental Acceptance Questionnaire (Greene et al., 2015; validation Flujas-Contreras et al., 2020)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Basic Psychological Needs
Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale (Chen et al., 2015; translation Rodríguez-Meirinhos et al., 2020)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up
Proactive management of basic psychological needs
Need crafting questionnaire (Laporte et al., 2021; validation team, s.f.)
Time frame: At pretest, at posttest at the completion of the program (up to 2 months) and 4-to-6 months follow-up