The overall goal of this study is to determine whether a novel, multi-modal, patient-directed behavioral intervention initiated in rheumatology clinics is an effective approach to improve uptake of updated COVID-19 vaccine.
Black and Latinx persons are at higher risk for certain autoimmune and inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIRD) and have experienced worse COVID-19 outcomes compared to their white counterparts. Given the risks of severe COVID-19 outcomes such as hospitalization and death in people with AIRD, COVID-19 vaccine is recommended in this population. Historically, overall vaccine uptake among people with AIRDs has been low, and this vaccine reluctance has extended to COVID-19 vaccination. While additional COVID-19 vaccine doses have offered considerable added protection against severe outcomes, only 20% of all vaccinated persons in Alabama (AL) and 45% in Massachusetts have obtained an additional dose of COVID-19 vaccine as of October 2022. Racial and ethnic minority groups have faced disparities in obtaining subsequent COVID-19 vaccines, particularly in under-resourced communities, including those in Alabama and Massachusetts. Together, these obstacles exacerbate existing health inequities among people of color and perpetuate worse COVID-19 outcomes. We will conduct a randomized controlled study to test an intervention that seeks to address gaps in COVID-19 vaccine information and access inequities common in Black and Latinx populations.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
1,170
Participants will watch video focused on the importance of receipt of updated COVID-19 vaccination in patients with AIRD
Participants will watch video on the importance of good oral health in AIRD patients.
Participants
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
RECRUITINGBrigham Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGReceipt of updated COVID-19 vaccination.
We will measure rates of receipt of updated COVID-19 vaccination.
Time frame: 3 months
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Participants will receive phone calls from patient navigators to provide support and information for receipt of updated COVID-19 vaccination in patients with AIRD
Participants will receive a brochure on the importance of good oral health in AIRD patients.