The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of a dietary supplement containing centella asiatica on on vascular endothelial function in older adults.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
30
Centella Asiatica is a perennial, herbaceous plant that is sold as a dietary supplement in the United States under the name Gotu Kola. It has been used for centuries in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. Evidence suggests it may help with resilience to aging and cognitive decline. The product for this study will be produced by Arjuna Natural.
The comparator will contain microcystalline cellulose in matched capsules. The comparator product for this study will be produced by Arjuna Natural.
Helfgott Research Institute
Portland, Oregon, United States
Endothelial Function
Measured via EndoPAT device through a reactive hyperemia index (RHI).The device measures a signal based on arterial pulsatile volume changes from the fingertip. Blood flow to the brachial artery is temporarily occluded for 5 minutes using a blood pressure cuff. When the pressure is released, the arterial diameter increases, leading to increased flow. The EndoPat software calculates RHI using well-validated methods, by normalizing post-to-pre-occlusion signal ratio in the occluded arm to the same ratio in the control arm. The differences in endothelial function will be measured within groups from Baseline to Week 4. The between group differences will also be analyzed.
Time frame: Baseline
Endothelial Function
Measured via EndoPAT device through a reactive hyperemia index (RHI).The device measures a signal based on arterial pulsatile volume changes from the fingertip. Blood flow to the brachial artery is temporarily occluded for 5 minutes using a blood pressure cuff. When the pressure is released, the arterial diameter increases, leading to increased flow. The EndoPat software calculates RHI using well-validated methods, by normalizing post-to-pre-occlusion signal ratio in the occluded arm to the same ratio in the control arm. The differences in endothelial function will be measured within groups from Baseline to Week 4. The between group differences will also be analyzed.
Time frame: Day 1
Endothelial Function
Measured via EndoPAT device through a reactive hyperemia index (RHI).The device measures a signal based on arterial pulsatile volume changes from the fingertip. Blood flow to the brachial artery is temporarily occluded for 5 minutes using a blood pressure cuff. When the pressure is released, the arterial diameter increases, leading to increased flow. The EndoPat software calculates RHI using well-validated methods, by normalizing post-to-pre-occlusion signal ratio in the occluded arm to the same ratio in the control arm. The differences in endothelial function will be measured within groups from Baseline to Week 4. The between group differences will also be analyzed.
Time frame: Week 4
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Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
HRV will be measured continually at each visit via a wearable, wireless BodyGuard2.
Time frame: Baseline
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
HRV will be measured continually at each visit via a wearable, wireless BodyGuard2.
Time frame: Day 1
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
HRV will be measured continually at each visit via a wearable, wireless BodyGuard2.
Time frame: Week 4
Blood Pressure
Blood pressure will be measured at each visit with an automatic sphygmomanometer.
Time frame: Baseline
Blood Pressure
Blood pressure will be measured at each visit with an automatic sphygmomanometer.
Time frame: Day 1
Blood Pressure
Blood pressure will be measured at each visit with an automatic sphygmomanometer.
Time frame: Week 4
Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI will be calculated each visit by measuring the participant's height and weight.
Time frame: Baseline
Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI will be calculated each visit by measuring the participant's height and weight.
Time frame: Day 1
Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI will be calculated each visit by measuring the participant's height and weight.
Time frame: Week 4