Analysis of the Understanding of the French Version of the Vulvar Pain Assessment Questionnaire

Overview

Prior to the current study, a translation into french of the screening version of the VPAQ (VPAQscreen) and its supplemental scales (VPAQdesc, VPAQcope, VPAQpartner) was performed according to the recommended process. The present study aims to evaluate the understanding of this translation on a panel of 30 women suffering from provoked or mixed vestibulodynia.

The Vulvar Pain Assessment Questionnaire (VPAQ) is a self-assessment questionnaire for chronic vulvar pain. The English-language version has been validated on patients suffering from chronic pain of various causes, mainly vulvodynia. It explores the biopsychosocial dimensions of chronic vulvar pain: description, intensity, temporality, associated symptoms, emotional and cognitive functioning, coping strategies and interpersonal relations with the partner. The VPAQ inventory is divided into a main questionnaire (VPAQfull or a shorter version, VPAQscreen) and 3 supplementary questionnaires exploring Pain Descriptors (VPAQdesc), coping strategies (VPAQcope) and partner factors (VPAQ partner). The VPAQ inventory can be used both for research purposes and clinical practice. Indeed, it helps the patients to better express their symptoms and the providers to cover with one tool all the dimensions of chronic vulvar pain. A french translation would make the VPAQ inventory available for french speaking health care professionals and patients. The aim of our study is to validate a french translation of the VPAQscreen and its three supplementary questionnaires. Prior to this study, a french translation of these questionnaires was performed according to the recommended process. Whereas the English VPAQ inventory has been validated on patients with chronic vulvar pain, whatever the cause, the investigators have chosen to carry out this validation on a homogeneous population of women suffering from provoked or mixed vestibulodynia (i.e, pain located on the vulvar vestibule, triggered by local contacts and associated or not with spontaneous pain). Indeed, provoked vestibulodynia is the most frequent and the best-defined clinical subset of vulvodynia (i.e, chronic vulvar pain with no identifiable cause). The investigators excluded patients suffering from vulvodynia involving other sites than the vestibule as well as chronic vulvar pain related to specific causes (neurological, myofascial, etc..) The understanding of this french translation of the VPAQ will be tested on a panel of 30 patients.

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