The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted the follow-up and treatment processes for patients, and telemedicine has emerged as an important alternative method. Our aim was to test compare COPD Assessment Test (CAT) scores, inhaler treatment techniques and adherence between telemedicine-mediated healthcare and healthcare provided face-to-face.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SCREENING
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
74
Video calls were made with the telemedicine group.
Gazi University
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
Inhaler adherence
At the end of 3 months, inhaler adherence was compared. A 6-item Inhaler Adherence Scale (IAS) was used to evaluate inhaler treatment compliance. If the patient answered "yes" to even one of the items, they were deemed non-compliant. The questions: ''During the last 3 months; * have you at times been careless about using your inhaler or nebulizer?, * have you ever forgotten to use your inhaler or nebulizer? * have you ever stopped using your inhaler because you felt better? * have you ever stopped using your inhaler or nebulizer because you felt worse? * have you ever used your inhaler or nebulizer less than the doctor prescribed because you felt better? * have you ever used your inhaler or nebulizer more than the doctor prescribed because you felt you were having an attack?''.
Time frame: 3 months
COPD Assesment Test (CAT) score
The aim of the investigator's study is to test whether telemedicine is a safe and effective method for the follow-up of patients with advanced-stage COPD after exacerbations, to see if there is a difference in treatment adherence after 3 months of observation compared to face-to-face healthcare services, and to evaluate if there is a difference in CAT scores. The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) is a questionnaire for people with COPD. It is designed to measure the impact of COPD on a person's life, and how this changes over time. Range of CAT scores from 0-40. Higher scores denote a more severe impact of COPD on a patient's life.
Time frame: 3 months
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