Post-stroke gait dysfunction is characterized by reduced gait velocity and stride length, along with gait asymmetry and instability. Gait asymmetry and instability are considered as indicators for gait quality, which affect independence and quality of life in individual with stroke. Previous studies have suggested that gait biofeedback is a promising strategy for enhancing the efficacy of post-stroke gait training. However, there is insufficient evidence on the effects of kinematic biofeedback gait training on gait asymmetry and instability in individuals with stroke. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of real-time kinematic gait biofeedback training on gait quality in individuals with stroke.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
Gait training include treadmill and overground walking. The biofeedback device system will provide real-time feedback on hip extension angles.
Gait training include treadmill and overground walking.
Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
Taipei, Taiwan
RECRUITINGGait symmetry
Using GAITRite system to measure the symmetry of saptiotemporal parameters
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Gait variability
Using GAITRite system to measure the coefficient of variation of saptiotemporal parameters
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Propulsive force
Using Force plate to measure the ground reaction force
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Gait performance
Using the GAITRite system to evaluate saptiotemporal parameters
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Berg Balance Scale
Using Berg Balance Scale to evaluate balance ability
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale
Using Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale to evaluate individual's balance confidence in performing daily activities
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Taiwan Chinese version Falls Efficacy Scale
Using Taiwan Chinese version Falls Efficacy Scale to evaluate concerns about falling
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Frenchay Activities Index
Using Frenchay Activities Index to measure individual's capacity to perform instrumental activities of daily living
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
Stroke Impact Scale
Using Stroke Impact Scale to evaluate disability and quality of life after stroke
Time frame: Change from baseline at 4 weeks after training and 4 weeks follow-up
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