Critically ill survivors develop mental health, cognition, and mobility sequelae known as Post-Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS). Clinically significant symptoms of post-traumatic stress, depression, anxiety, and cognitive impairment are frequently observed at short- and long-term after ICU, impacting quality of life of the survivors and their relatives. The main objective of the project is to optimize, implement and evaluate the impact in quality of life of a digital platform (ICURA) specifically designed for following-up and managing the mental health sequelae related to PICS in ICU survivors and their relatives during the one-year recovery phase. Methods: Observational, prospective and multicenter study including two cohorts: 1) ICU patients' cohort (ICUcohort), and 2) ICU patients' family cohort (ICU-F-cohort). After ICU discharge, patients will be randomized to participate in a follow-up with ICURA vs. the standard follow-up. Expected results: Critically ill survivors in the APPICS program after ICU will show better levels of functionality and quality of life than those participants in the usual follow-up. APPICS will contribute to enhancing the prognosis of emotional alterations during the 12 months after ICU both, in ICU survivors, and relatives. Analyzing risk factors, based on demographic and clinical data, will help to the early detection of long-term mental health difficulties in ICU survivors.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
360
Using a telehealth platform for the detection of the emotional, neuropsychological and physical PICS-related sequelae along 12 months in ICU survivors
Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain
Health-related quality of life
12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12) Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better physical and mental health functioning.
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months after ICU discharge
Functionality
WHO Short Disability Assessement Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) Scores range from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating higher level of disability.
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months after ICU discharge
Anxiety symptoms
Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating higher level of symptoms.
Time frame: 1,6,12 months after ICU discharge
Depressive symptoms
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating higher level of symptoms.
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months after ICU discharge
Post-Traumatic Stress symptoms
Treatment-Outcome Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (TOP-8) Scores range from 0 to 32, with higher scores indicating higher level of symptoms.
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months after ICU discharge
Cognitive status
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Scores range from 0 to 30, with lower scores indicating higher level of cognitive impairment.
Time frame: 1, 6, 12 months after ICU discharge
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