A study measuring rewards sensitivity in individuals with acquired brain injury at an acute rehabilitation level.
Individuals in acute rehabilitation following acquired brain injury journal (ABI) and aged-matched, non-injured controls will be recruited for this study. Testing sessions will take place in a private treatment room at the Shirley Ryan AbilityLab and required 45 minutes to complete. Upon entering the room, participants will be greeted, electrodes placed on the participant's fingers to record their electrodermal activity, and participants will provide demographic information. Participants will then be instructed about how to respond on the Cued Reinforcement Response Time task (CRRT, see description below), and complete the task on a laptop computer while their electrodermal activity is being recorded. In this task, they are instructed to respond as quickly and accurately as possible, and will be informed that they will receive a monetary reward based on their accuracy at the completion of the task. Finally, participants will complete 3 self-report measures: (1) explicit level of motivation was measured in a post-study survey which included two items from the Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire, (SPSRQ); (2) Reward sensitivity was evaluated using the Reward Responsiveness Scale , and (3) depression was evaluated using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) survey. At the end of the session, the electrodes will be removed, and participants will be debriefed and provided their monetary reward
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
31
Three different types of rewards were presented to both groups during the computerized task: one dollar, one penny, and no reward.
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Performance on a Cued Response Reaction Time Task, in each of the three rewards conditions (Dollar, Penny, No reward)
Accuracy (percentage of correct responses) in a Cued Response Reaction task
Time frame: 15 minutes
Performance on a Cued Response Reaction Time Task, in each of the three rewards conditions (Dollar, Penny, No reward)
Response time (time in milliseconds) in a Cued Response Reaction task
Time frame: 15 minutes
Electrodermal activity (EDA) before, during and after the Cued Response Reaction task
Number of skin conductance responses (SCRs) before, during and after the task
Time frame: 30 minutes
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