Intravenous glucocorticoid (IVGC) is an accessible and effective therapy for Graves orbitopathy (GO); the 4.5-g weekly protocol is well studied, but many details of treatment protocols need to be clarified. The goal of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of weekly and daily protocol of IVGC in GO. Researchers will compare daily protocol to weekly protocol to see if daily protocol works to treat GO.
The goal of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of weekly and daily protocol of IVGC in GO.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
150
0.5 g methylprednisolone i.v. daily for 5 consecutive days, followed by oral prednisone for 6 months. Oral prednisone started at 40 mg/day for 4 weeks and then the dose was tapered by 5 mg/day every 2-4 weeks.
0.5 g methylprednisolone i.v. weekly for 6 weeks and then the dose was tapered by 0.25 g/week over the following 6 weeks.
the overall response rate at 24 week
"Response" was defined as an improvement in at least two of the following four criteria were present, and the contralateral eye disease did not worsen: (1) the width of the eyelid was reduced by ≥2 mm; (2) The five scores of eyelid congestion, eyelid edema, conjunctival congestion, conjunctival edema and carunculae lacrimalis swelling in CAS decreased by ≥1 point; (3) The regression of exophthalmos ≥2 mm; (4) Increased eye movement ≥8° or improved diplopia ≥ grade I (continuous to interrupted, interrupted to brief, brief to none).
Time frame: 24 week
Changes of clinical activity score (CAS) from baseline to 24 week
changes of clinical activity score (CAS) from baseline to 24 week
Time frame: 24 week
changes of quality of life score (QoF-s) from baseline to 24 week
changes of quality of life score (QoF-s )
Time frame: 24 week
changes of exophthalmos from baseline to 24 week
changes of exophthalmos from baseline to 24 week
Time frame: 24 week
changes of width of the eyelid from baseline to 24 week
changes of width of the eyelid from baseline to 24 week
Time frame: 24 week
changes of diplopia grade from baseline to 24 week
changes of diplopia grade from baseline to 24 week
Time frame: 24 week
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