This is a prospective comparative study, where patients who meet inclusion criteria undergoing a craniofacial procedure will either be provided with novel high dissolving transitional foods for use in the post-operative period (Intervention Group) or will not be provided the food and will proceed as per current standard of care (Standard of Care Group). Both groups will be followed pre-operatively at time of pre-operative visit, and will be followed in the post-operative period, with two visits at 1 and 3 weeks post-operatively, respectively.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
160
Transitional foods are solid foods that rapidly change texture in the presence of moisture (e.g., water or saliva) or temperature change. Duration of consumption of the investigational agent will include the time of the surgery until the second post-operative evaluation. This is estimated to be approximately 1-2 months in total.
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, United States
Caregiver-Reported Rating of Feeding Experience
Caregivers of participants will complete short survey to assess patient's feeding-related quality of life (QOL) related to the post-operative period. The survey comprises 10 items; each item utilizes a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (Strongly Disagree) to 4 (Strongly Agree). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0-40; lower scores indicate greater feeding-related QOL.
Time frame: Week 1 Post-Operation (Post-Op)
Caregiver-Reported Rating of Feeding Experience
Caregivers of participants will complete short survey to assess patient's feeding-related quality of life (QOL) related to the post-operative period. The survey comprises 10 items; each item utilizes a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (Strongly Disagree) to 4 (Strongly Agree). The total score is the sum of responses and ranges from 0-40; lower scores indicate greater feeding-related QOL.
Time frame: Week 3 Post-Op
Number of Participants with Wound Issues at Pre-Op Visit
Participants will undergo a wound examination to assess for the presence of fistula, dehiscence, or wound complications.
Time frame: Baseline (Pre-Op Visit)
Number of Participants with Wound Issues at Week 1 Post-Op
Participants will undergo a wound examination to assess for the presence of fistula, dehiscence, or wound complications.
Time frame: Week 1 Post-Op
Number of Participants with Wound Issues at Week 3 Post-Op
Participants will undergo a wound examination to assess for the presence of fistula, dehiscence, or wound complications.
Time frame: Week 3 Post-Op
30-Day Readmission Rate
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Percentage of participants who are readmitted to the hospital within 30 days post-operation.
Time frame: Day 30 Post-Op
Average Participant Weight at Pre-Op Visit
Participant weight is measured in pounds (lbs).
Time frame: Baseline (Pre-Op Visit)
Average Participant Weight at Week 1 Post-Op
Participant weight is measured in pounds (lbs).
Time frame: Week 1 Post-Op
Average Participant Weight at Week 3 Post-Op
Participant weight is measured in pounds (lbs).
Time frame: Week 3 Post-Op
Number of Participants who Self-Report Use of Pain Medicine at Pre-Op Visit
Time frame: Baseline (Pre-Op Visit)
Number of Participants who Self-Reported Use of Pain Medicine at Week 1 Post-Op
Time frame: Week 1 Post-Op
Number of Participants who Self-Reported Use of Pain Medicine at Week 3 Post-Op
Time frame: Week 3 Post-Op