This study aims to determine whether Pilates-based stability or eccentric training is more effective for patients with multiple sclerosis(MS) with chronic non-specific low back pain(NSLBP).
Thirty adult patients with multiple sclerosis with chronic NSLBP verified diagnosis of MS by a specialized neurologist will be questioned and screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients were randomly allocated to one of two groups: (Pilates or Eccentric). Every individual in both groups will be examined before and after the 6-week treatment program. The handheld dynamometer assessed isometric trunk flexion and extension strength Pain intensity by casual analog scale (VAS). The Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) evaluates static and dynamic sitting balance and trunk coordination in a seated position.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
30
Pilates based training exercises group will perform Pilates divided into two levels (beginner and intermediate). Each level will last for six sessions.
eccentric trunk training exercises group:The course of the intervention period is 12 sessions total, exercises performed for two to three sets with 10 to 15 repetitions each set and 2 min rest between each set
Cairo university hospital
Giza, Egypt
pain intensity
VAS for measuring pain severity
Time frame: At baseline and after 6 week
Function
The Trunk impairment scale (TIS) The static subscale investigates: (1) the ability of the subject to maintain a sitting position with feet supported; (2) the ability to maintain a sitting position while the legs are passively crossed, and (3) the ability to maintain a sitting position when the subject crosses the legs actively. The dynamic subscale contains items on lateral flexion of the trunk and unilateral lifting of the hip. To assess the coordination of the trunk, the subject is asked to rotate the upper or lower part of his or her trunk 6 times, initiating the movements either from the shoulder girdle or from the pelvic girdle, respectively. For each item, a 2-, 3- or 4- point ordinal scale is used. On the static and dynamic sitting balance and coordination subscales the maximal scores that can be attained are 7, 10 and 6 points. Therefore, TIS ranges between 0 for a minimal performance to 23 for a perfect performance.
Time frame: At baseline and after 6 week
back muscle strength
Handheld dynamometer measuring isometric trunk muscle strength
Time frame: At baseline and after 6 week
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