The current study aimed to evaluate both the quality and quantity of gained and maintained bone width after ridge splitting utilizing autogenic bone wedges versus mixed bone particles for horizontal ridge augmentation in the anterior esthetic zone.
This randomized clinical study included 20 patients with a horizontally deficient ridge in the esthetic region. Two groups were divided according to the type of intercortical bone graft used after ridge splitting: 10 patients for each. (The intervention group) had grafting with autogenous bone wedges harvested from the chin, and (the control group) had mixed (autogenic and xenogenic) bone particles.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
20
autogenous bone block harvested from chin and adjusted to be wedged intercortical in split ridge
oral and maxillo facial Surgery Department; Faculty of dentistry, Cairo University.
Cairo, Egypt
RECRUITINGbone width in (mm) by cone beam pre, immediate post operative and 6 months postoperative
after ridge augmentation in both groups, the bone width will be measured immediately postoperatively and 6 months postoperatively with cone beam and the measurements of the three intervals (pre-, immediate and 6 months postoperatively) will be compared in both groups to evaluate the amount of gained and maintained bone width
Time frame: 6 months
percentage of areas of new bone (%)
The harvested core biopsies would be stained with H\&E and Massons trichrome stain and be microscopically examined to determine percentage areas of newly formed bone
Time frame: 6 months
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