Both ciprofol and remimazolam have been found to be potential alternatives to propofol (a commonly used anesthesia) during fiberoptic bronchoscopy, while the efficacy and safety between ciprofol and remimazolam have not been reported. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety between ciprofol and remimazolam in patients undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
190
Participants in the ciprofol group will be intravenously injected with 0.4 mg/kg of ciprofol (batch number H20200013, Haisike Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Liaoning, China) and sufentanil (0.2 μg/kg).
Participants in the remimazolam group will be intravenously injected with 0.1 mg/kg of remimazolam besylate (batch number HR7056, Hengrui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Jiangsu, China) and sufentanil (0.2 μg/kg).
The success rate of fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Induction time
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Procedure time
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Awake time
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Recovery time
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Stay time in PACU
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Supplemental times of experimental drugs (ciprofol or remimazolam)
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Doses of experimental drugs (ciprofol or remimazolam)
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Times of using rescue sedative drug
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Doses of using rescue sedative drug
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
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Patients' satisfaction
Patients' satisfaction is assessed using the Satisfaction Scale reported by Luo et al. The Satisfaction Scale ranges from 0 to 10 points and contains five items. The higher score indicates better satisfaction.
Time frame: 24 hours after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Heart rate
Time frame: 6 minutes after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
SBP
Time frame: 6 minutes after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Diastolic blood pressure
Time frame: 6 minutes after fiberoptic bronchoscopy
SpO2
Time frame: 6 minutes after fiberoptic bronchoscopy