The goal of this clinical study is to learn more about the experimental drugs GS-1720 and GS-4182; to compare the combination of GS-1720 and GS-4182 with the current standard-of-care treatment bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF, BVY), to see if the combination of GS-1720 and GS-4182 is safe and if it works for treating human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. This study has two phases: Phase 2 and Phase 3. The primary objectives of this study are: Phase 2: To evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly GS-1720 in combination with GS-4182 versus continuing BVY in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) at Week 24. Phase 3: To evaluate the efficacy of switching to oral weekly GS-1720/GS-4182 Fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet regimen versus continuing BVY in virologically suppressed PWH at Week 48.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
675
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
UAB 1917 Research Clinic
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Pacific Oaks Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Ruane Clinical Research Group
Los Angeles, California, United States
Mills Clinical Research
Los Angeles, California, United States
BIOS Clinical Research
Palm Springs, California, United States
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Determined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 24
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 48
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 12 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 12
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 48
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 12 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 12
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 24
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 48
Phase 2: Change From Baseline in Clusters of Differentiation 4 (CD4+) T-cell Count at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Phase 2: Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Count at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Phase 2: Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Count at Week 48
Time frame: Baseline, Week 48
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Through Week 12
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 12
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing TEAEs Through Week 24
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 24
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing TEAEs Through Week 48
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 48
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities Through Week 12
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 12
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities Through Week 24
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 24
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities Through Week 48
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 48
Phase 2: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Cmax of GS-1720 and Lenacapavir (LEN)
Cmax is defined as the maximum observed concentration of drug.
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 48
Phase 2: PK Parameter: Tmax of GS-1720 and LEN
Tmax is defined as the time (observed time point) of Cmax.
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 48
Phase 2: PK Parameter: Ctau of GS-1720 and LEN
Ctau is defined as the observed drug concentration at the end of the dosing interval.
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 48
Phase 2: PK Parameter: AUCtau of GS-1720 and LEN
AUCtau is defined as concentration of drug over time (the area under the concentration verses time curve over the dosing interval).
Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 48
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 96 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 96
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 48 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 48
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 96 as Determined by the US FDA-defined Snapshot Algorithm
Time frame: Week 96
Phase 3: Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Count at Week 48
Time frame: Baseline, Week 48
Phase 3: Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Count at Week 96
Time frame: Baseline, Week 96
Phase 3: Percentage of Participants Experiencing TEAEs Through Week 48
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 48
Phase 3: Proportion of Participants Experiencing TEAEs Through Week 96
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 96
Phase 3: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities Through Week 48
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 48
Phase 3: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Laboratory Abnormalities Through Week 96
Time frame: First dose date up to Week 96
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UCSF Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases & Global Medicine
San Francisco, California, United States
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, United States
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Midland Florida Clinical Research Center, LLC
DeLand, Florida, United States
CAN Community Health
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
...and 29 more locations