The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the impact of digital education on the cardiovascular risk factors in post-Myocardial Infarction patients and to generate evidence for broad implementation of the proposed education program.
The local (Czech Republic), multi-center, prospective, descriptive study, is a non-treatment interventional, two-armed stratified randomized (1:1), not blinded, controlled (parallel group) study in hospitalized adult patients after first myocardial infarction with two arms to evaluate the effect of systematic education program on the 12-months change of LDL-C. Patients are recruited (randomized) into two arms: interventional and control. The interventional arm receives the systematic educational intervention. The control arm is treated in the clinical routine mode, i.e., the education of the patient follows routine practice and no added education are provided by the HCPs (Healthcare Professionals). The post-MI treatment in both arms follows the standard of care (SOC). The End of Study (EOS) visit will be performed at month 12 at the place of the initial hospitalization. The primary objective of the study is to describe the effect of the proposed educational program for post-MI patients on LDL-C at month 12 after the event compared to routine clinical practice.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
120
This is a non-interventional study and does not impose a therapy protocol, or a diagnostic/therapeutic procedure. Patients are treated according to the local prescribing information, and routine medical practice in terms of visit frequency and types of assessments performed and only these data is collected as part of the study.
Novartis Investigative Site
Brno-Bohunice, Czechia
Novartis Investigative Site
České Budějovice, Czechia
Novartis Investigative Site
Ostrava Poruba, Czechia
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czechia
Absolute change in LDL-C levels from baseline at month 12
Absolute change in LDL-C levels from baseline at month 12 after the event.
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Relative (percentage) change in LDL-C levels from baseline at month 12
Relative change in LDL-C levels from baseline at month 12 after the event.
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Percentage of patients achieving their LDL-C target level
Percentage of patients achieving their LDL-C target level according to the 2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines (LDL-C reduction of ≥50% from baseline and an LDL-C goal of \<1.4 mmol/L)
Time frame: Month 12
Change in total cholesterol from Baseline at Month 12
Change in total cholesterol from Baseline at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Change in HDL-C from Baseline at month 12
Change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Change in VLDL-C from Baseline at month 12
Change in very low- density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C).
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Change in non-HDL-C from Baseline at month 12
Change in non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C).
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Change in triglycerides from Baseline at month 12
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Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czechia
Change in triglycerides
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Change in Lp(a) from Baseline at month 12
Change in lipoprotein(a) \[Lp(a)\])
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Blood pressure
Blood pressure at baseline and month 12 will be provided
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Body Mass Index
BMI (Body Mass Index) at baseline and month 12 will be provided
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Waist circumference
Waist circumference at baseline and month 12 will be provided
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Number of patients smoking
Number of patients smoking at Baseline and at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Number of cigarettes smoked per week
Number of cigarettes smoked per week at Baseline and at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
percentage of patients that have ceased smoking by Month 12
percentage of patients that have ceased smoking by Month 12 after the event.
Time frame: Month 12
Percentage of patients that have changed their diet according to the recommendations
Percentage of patients that have changed their diet according to the recommendations (such as increasing consumption of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, fish; reducing intake of trans-fats, sweets, sugar-added beverages and red meat) by Month 12 after the event.
Time frame: month 12
Average number of units of alcohol consumed daily
Average number of units of alcohol consumed daily at Baseline and at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Percentage of patients that have decreased their alcohol intake
Percentage of patients that have decreased their alcohol intake by Month 12 after the event.
Time frame: month 12
Average estimated time spent by physical activities per week
Average estimated time spent by physical activities per week
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Average number of steps walked daily
average number of steps walked daily at Baseline and Month 12.
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Percentage of patients that have increased their physical activity
Percentage of patients that have increased their physical activity by Month 12 after the event.
Time frame: 12 months
Percentage of patients who registered at a cardiologist during the study
Percentage of patients who registered at a cardiologist during the study
Time frame: 12 months
Percentage of patients adherent to statin therapy
Percentage of patients adherent to statin therapy at baseline and at Month 12 in both arms. Adherence is defined as taking medications as prescribed \>75% of the time based on responses to Gehi et al. adherence question ("In the past month, how often did you take statins as the doctor prescribed?") on Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Number of participants by living conditions- family conditions
Living conditions- family conditions: marital status, number of children; place of residency (urban/rural)
Time frame: Baseline
Lipid profile
Lipid profile (LDL-C, total cholesterol, HDL-C, VLDL-C, non-HDL-C and triglycerides).
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Lipid profile - Lp(a)
Lp(a) values at Baseline and month 12 will be provided
Time frame: Baseline, month 12
Number of participants with comorbidities
Comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease) at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline
Number of participants that manifest ASCVD in family history
Number of participants that manifest ASCVD in family history
Time frame: Baseline
Number of participants by MI pharmacological treatment
Number of participants by Myocardial Infarction (MI) pharmacological treatment
Time frame: 12 months
Percentage of patients treated with PCSK9 antibodies to patients eligible for PCSK9 antibodies
Percentage of patients treated with PCSK9 antibodies to patients eligible for PCSK9 antibodies (according to the Czech reimbursement criteria).
Time frame: 12 months