Simultaneous colorectal cancer liver metastasis (SCRLM) is one of the risk factors for poor prognosis in colorectal cancer. Surgical resection of primary and metastatic lesions is the first choice of treatment for patients with resectable SCRLM. Simultaneous resection of colorectal cancer liver metastases by totally open surgery (TOS) has been widely used. However, we propose that laparoscopic hybrid surgery (LHS) may have better short and long-term outcomes. This study aimed to compare the safety, short-term, and long-term efficacy of LHS versus TOS for patients with resectable SCRLMs.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
266
First performed the laparoscopic exploration of the entire abdominal-pelvic cavity to determine the resectability of the primary and metastatic lesions. After the blood vessel detachment and bowel detachment, the distal bowel of the tumor was severed and the pneumoperitoneum was closed. The liver metastases were then removed in both cohorts by open resection through the right subcostal incision.
Department of Colorectal Surgery in Changhai Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
short-term outcome: Operative time
Time taken for surgery
Time frame: Within one week of the patient undergoing surgery
short-term outcome: Blood loss
Patient haemorrhage during surgery
Time frame: Within one week of the patient undergoing surgery
short-term outcome: Time of liquid diet
Time for patients to eat fluids for the first time after surgery
Time frame: Within one week of the patient undergoing surgery
short-term outcome: Postoperative hospital stay
Length of stay of patients after surgery
Time frame: Within one week of the patient undergoing surgery
short-term outcome: Surgical complications
Complications that occur in patients after surgery
Time frame: Within one week of the patient undergoing surgery
overall survival (OS)
the time after surgical treatment until death for any reason
Time frame: 3years
disease-free survival (DFS)
the time after surgical treatment until the first observation of tumor recurrence or death for any reason
Time frame: 3years
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