Recombinant oncolytic adenovirus injection (KD01)is an oncolytic vius product. Its main component is a conditionally replicativerecombinant human type 5 adenovirus, where part of the E3 region has been replaced with the gene encoding the tBid apoptoticprotein.AK104 is a humanized bispecific antibody co-targeting PD-1 (Programmed Cell Death Protein 1) and CTLA-4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen 4)-two key immune checkpoint receptors. It is designed as a novel tetrameric construct that preferentially binds to tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) co-expressing PD-1 and CTLA-4 in the tumor microenvironment (withhigher avidity than in peripheral tissues).This study aims to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of recombinant oncolytic adenovirus (KD01) in patients with gynecologic malignancies. Meanwhile, it will explore the impact of KD01 on the immune function of cervical cancer patients as well as its tumor cell-killing mechanism. This research is expected to provide novel strategies and approaches for the treatment of gynecologic malignancies, and contribute to improving the rehabilitation and quality of life of patients. The study is divided into Phase I and Phase II. Phase II consists of Cohort A (cervical cancer cohort) and Cohort B (endometrial cancer cohort).Phase I will include patients with gynecologic malignancies who have failed systemic therapy.Phase II will include reproductive-aged women with a strong desire to preserve fertility.Phase II Cohort A will include patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma, staged as IB1 (tumor size ≥1 cm), IB2, IB3 (tumor size ≤5 cm) and IIA1 (based on FIGO 2018 staging system); baseline MRI examination confirms that the lesion does not involve the lower uterine segment; for patients in Stage II , the length of vaginal involvement is \< 2 cm.Phase II Cohort B will include patients with endometrial atypical hyperplasia or endometrial adenocarcinoma (FIGO Grade 1-Grade 2, FIGO 2023 Stage IA1 and IA2), with mismatch repair deficiency (MMRd) or no response to progestogen therapy; baseline MRI examination combined with chest CT or PET/CT confirms that the lesion is limited to the endometrial layer or superficial myometrium, without obvious involvement of the deep myometrium, cervix or extrauterine sites.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
97
Drug: Phase I: KD01(1×10¹¹ VP, 1×10¹¹ VP, and 6×10¹¹ VP) Phase II Cohort A: KD01(3×10¹¹ VP)+AK104(6 mg/kg)+thymalfasin + rhGM-CSF Phase II Cohort B: KD01(1×10¹¹ VP) + LNG-IUS Administration: Phase I: KD01 will be administered of Cycle 1 (Days 1-5). And subsequent cycles will be repeated every 26 + 7 days thereafter. Phase II Cohort A: KD01 will be administered daily on Days 1-5).AK104will be administered on Day 14.KD01 will be resumed daily for up to 5 doses.A second dose of AK104 will be administered on Day 28.Concurrent administration of thymalfasin and rhGM-CSF.Efficacy assessment will be performed on Day 42 . The first elective surgery will be scheduled after evaluation by the investigator. Phase II Cohort B: Hysteroscopy will be performed on Day 1; subsequently, KD01 will be administered, and a LNG-IUS will be placed. Thereafter, hysteroscopic diagnostic curettage/biopsy will be carried out every 3 months, accompanied by administration of KD01 and placement of LNG-IUS.
Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China
RECRUITINGSAEs and AEs in Phase I
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs).
Time frame: 2 years
MTD and RD in Phase I
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) based on the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and derive the recommended dose (RD) for monotherapy.
Time frame: 2 years
ORR in Phase II Cohort A
Objective response rate (ORR) following neoadjuvant therapy (preoperative treatment).
Time frame: 2 years
CR in Phase II Cohort B
Complete response (CR) rate at 6 months.
Time frame: 6 months
Biodistribution in Phase I
The detected concentrations of KD01 in blood, urine, feces, saliva, and injection site tissues.
Time frame: 2 years
RFS in Phase II
2-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) rate.
Time frame: 2 years
pCR in Phase II Cohort A
Pathological complete response (pCR) rate following neoadjuvant therapy (preoperative treatment)
Time frame: 2 years
Disease response rate in Phase II Cohort B
Disease response rate at 12 months.
Time frame: 12 months
SAEs and AEs in Phase II
Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs).
Time frame: 2 years
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.