The goal of this phase 2 trial is to test the safety and efficacy of Venetoclax combined with Azacytidine as Maintenance Therapy post Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
The investigators will evaluate the efficacy and safety of venetoclax combined with azacytidine as maintenance therapy post hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia. overall survival (OS), cumulative 1-year relapse- and progression-free survival (RPFS), time to relapse, relapse rate, incidence of acute and chronic GVHD, time to treatment discontinuation will be counted.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Patients were treated by venetoclax and azacytidine: Venetoclax 100mg po qd d1, 200mg po qd d2, 400mg po qd d3-7; Azacytidine 75 mg/m2 subcutaneous injection qd d1-5.
Relapse Rate
Relapse following CR is defined as reappearance of leukemic blasts in the peripheral blood or the finding of more than 5% blasts in the BM, not attributable to another cause (eg, BM regeneration after consolidation therapy) or extramedullary relapse.
Time frame: 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as time from diagnosis to death from any cause or the last follow-up
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
For patients in morphologic remission, documented relapse was considered progression. Relapse following complete remission(CR) is defined as reappearance of leukemic blasts in the peripheral blood or the finding of more than 5% blasts in the BM, not attributable to another cause (eg, BM regeneration after consolidation therapy) or extramedullary relapse.
Time frame: 1 year
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