Constant score for functional outcome in operative and non-operative management in isolated greater tuberosity fractures of humerus bone.
Fractures of the greater tuberosity (GT) often occur with more complex proximal humerus fractures and are less frequently observed as an isolated pathology. Only 14-20% of proximal humerus fractures are isolated lesions of the GT. Up to 30% of these fractures are associated with anterior glenohumeral dislocations. According to Neer, a displacement of the fragment \>5mm and 30°, or \>3 mm of displacement in active patients involved in frequent overhead activity is believed to be an indication for operative treatment. However, indication for all other fractures had managed by nonoperative treatment is unclear. Currently, there is a lack of evidence in the literature to support either conservative or operative treatment strategies in GT humerus fractures. The fracture type and the etiology of the fracture impact the decision- making and the final outcome also remains unclear. age of more than 65 years as an important risk factor for secondary displacement in the conservative management of fractures of the greater tuberosity. Furthermore, fracture type and shoulder joint dislocations were factors associated with show increased relative risks for secondary fragment displacement.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
66
\- Patients more than 5 ml displacement of GT fracture (3ml in active highly demanded patient) are for internal fixation, others less this are for conservative management.
Kerolos Zaghlol Thabet
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, Egypt
Constant score for functional outcomes
A-Pain (/15): Average(1+2) A 1. Do you have pain in your shoulder (normal activities)? No =15 pts,Mild pain =10 pts,Moderate =5 pts,Severe or permanent =0. 2. Linear scale: If "0" means no pain and "15" is the maximum pain you can experience, please circle where is the level of pain of your shoulder.(Points given are inverse to the scale.E.g. level 5 in the scale means 10 points) B- Activities of daily living (/20) Total (1 + 2) B 1. Is your occupation or daily living limited by your shoulder? No=4,Moderate limitation =2,Severe limitation=0 2. Are your leisure and recreational activities limited by your shoulder? No=4,Moderate limitation = 2,Severe limitation=0 C.- Range of movement (leave this for the doctor or physiotherapist) (/40):Total (1 + 2 ) C 1.- FWD Flexion: 0-30 0 pts 2-Abduction: 0-30 D.- Power (/25): Points: average (kg) x 2= D First pull:Second pull:Third pull:Fourth pull:Fifth pull: Average pulls: TOTA
Time frame: follow up 1 year
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