The goal of this observational study is to extract the imaging features of brain lesions and primary lung lesions in NSCLC patients with brain metastases by deep learning, as well as common clinicopathological parameters, which are used to construct a multimode model that can accurately predict the treatment efficacy and survival of the third-generation EGFR-TKI treatment, and to use the model to assist in screening high-risk populations suitable for upfront cranial radiotherapy. Participants receiving third-generation EGFR-TKI treatment will be enrolled in our study and we will collect their regular contrast-enhanced chest CT and contrast-enhanced brain MRI for model construction.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
800
EGFR-mutated NSCLC patients with brain metastases who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, would receive first-line third-generation EGFR-TKI treatment (monotherapy or combined with upfront cranial radiotherapy)
Shanghai Cancer center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
RECRUITINGProgression-Free Survival (PFS)
The time from the start of EGFR-TKI treatment until the documentation of disease progression or death from any cause, assessed according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria. Patients who are still alive at the time of analysis will have their last contact date used as the cutoff date.
Time frame: 1 year
Intracranial Objective Response Rate (iORR)
The percentage of participants in the analysis population whose brain lesions achieve CR or PR, assessed according to the modified RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Time frame: 1 year
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (iPFS)
The time from the start of EGFR-TKI treatment until the documentation of intracranial disease progression or death from any cause. If the patients have extracranial disease progression (without intracranial disease progression), the cutoff date was the date of the first occurrence of extracranial disease progression. Patients who have not progressed at the time of analysis will have their last contact date used as the cutoff date.
Time frame: 1 year
Overall Survival (OS)
The time from the start of EGFR-TKI treatment until death from any cause. Patients who are still alive at the time of analysis will have their last contact date used as the cutoff date.
Time frame: 1 year
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
The percentage of participants who achieve a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) after treatment, assessed according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Time frame: 1 year
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