The goal of this study is to understand the safety, tolerability, and potential efficacy of an injected immune therapy called RP2 to treat oral precancer conditions and prevent progression to an oral cancer. The name of the study drug involved in this study is: -RP2 (a genetically modified live Herpes Simplex V-1 strain)
This is a single-arm, open-label, single-center phase 2 study evaluating RP2 as a therapy for participants with high-risk oral precancerous diseases (OPDs). RP2 is a herpes simplex virus (a viral infection commonly known as the "cold sore virus") that has been changed to grow in and destroy cancer cells and to activate (turn on) the human immune system to attack the cancer cells. RP2 is made using herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) viral carrier which has been changed such that it is unlikely to cause human disease The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved RP2 as a treatment for high-risk oral precancerous disease. The study procedures for this research study include a screening visit to determine eligibility, in-clinic visits, blood tests, urine tests, and mucosal punch biopsy, Participants will receive the study drug every 2 weeks and will be followed for up to 2 years. It is expected that up to 25 people will take part in this research study. Replimune, Inc. is supporting this study by supplying the drug, RP2, and providing funding.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
25
Genetically modified live HSV-1 virus, 3.0 mL single-use glass vials, via intralesional (into a lesion) injection per protocol.
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
RECRUITINGDana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
RECRUITINGBest Overall Response
The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). Responses do not require confirmation. Complete response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR) is at least 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Adverse Event Rate
Adverse event rate is defined as the proportion of participants experiencing adverse. Adverse events will be classified and graded according to CTCAE5.0.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Median Cancer-free Survival (CFS)
Cancer-Free Survival (CFS) is defined as the time from study registration to development of a biopsy-proven invasive oral cancer (oral squamous cell carcinoma or OSCC) or time to a primary, recurrent, or secondary biopsy-proven invasive head and neck cancer diagnosis (squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck) or death due to any cause. Participants alive without disease progression or recurrence (of invasive oral cancer) are censored at date of last disease evaluation.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Overall Survival (OS) based on Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause, or censored at date last known alive.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
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