The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the onset of analgesia following administration of a single oral dose of PF614 (50 mg or 100 mg) or placebo in healthy male subjects in an experimental pain model (cold pressor test \[CPT\]).
Researchers will compare drug PF614 to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if drug PF614 works to prevent moderate-to-severe experimental pain. Study subjects will: * On the Screening Day: Immerse their non-dominant hand in an ice cold water bath to assess their baseline pain threshold. Subjects will report when they first feel pain (onset) and how long they can keep their hand immersed in ice-cold water (maximum = 3 minutes). * On Treatment Day 1: Repeat the initial CPT test for pain, then take drug PF614 or a placebo capsule (the study will be blinded so they won't know which treatment they received). After taking a single dose of study medication, they will be tested again for when they first feel pain (onset) and how long they can keep their hand immersed in ice-cold water (maximum = 3 minutes) at 10 time periods up to 6 hours after taking the study medications. * Report adverse events, if any. * On Treatment Day 2: After a minimum of 5 days after Treatment Day 1, subjects will repeat the procedures from Treatment Day 1. They will receive the opposite medication that they received on Treatment Day 1 (this is a cross-over design). They will be tested again for when they first feel pain (onset) and how long they can keep their hand immersed in ice-cold water (maximum = 3 minutes) at 10 time periods up to 6 hours after taking the study medications. * Report adverse events, if any.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
16
Dr. Vince Clinical Research
Overland Park, Kansas, United States
Change from Baseline (pre-dose) in Time to Pain Onset (defined as time to first pain)
The time to first pain was recorded by trained site staff using a stop watch. Each subject was instructed to remove their hand at 3 minutes if they had not yet reached pain tolerance. Separate assessments were made at pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dosing; at least duplicate measurements, 30 minutes apart) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours post-dose.
Time frame: 6 hours
Change from Baseline in Pain Tolerance (defined as latency time required for removal of hand from water bath)
The latency time to hand removal from the water bath was recorded by trained site staff using a separate stopwatch. Separate assessments were made at pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dosing; at least duplicate measurements, 30 minutes apart) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours post-dose.
Time frame: 6 hours
Change from Baseline in Maximum Pain Intensity (pain NRS)
A pain intensity score (maximum pain intensity = most intense pain felt during the immersion period) was rated on an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) after the subject removed their hand. Each subject was instructed to remove their hand at 3 minutes if they had not yet reached pain tolerance. Separate assessments were made at pre-dose (within 60 minutes prior to dosing; at least duplicate measurements, 30 minutes apart) and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, and 6 hours post-dose.
Time frame: 6 hours
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.