The aim of the thesis is to compare a group of patients using vein grafts with and without external support, specifically their patency. This is a prospective study with a follow-up plan of 150 patients, in whom the functionality of the grafts will be monitored at time intervals.
One of the most frequently used strategies to restore blood flow in affected coronary arteries in atherosclerotic disease is coronary bypass, or bridging of a narrowed or closed artery and revascularization of the ischemic area of the heart. For coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), the great saphenous vein (VSM) remains the most commonly used graft, although the longevity of the vein graft is an important limiting factor in monitoring long-term results of CABG. Long-term follow-up found that 25% of vein grafts close within 1 year of surgery, and up to 75% of vein grafts close 10 years after surgery. External support minimizes pathophysiological processes in the graft. For example, intimal hyperplasia, kinking, graft dilatation or graft suppression and generally improving the hemodynamic flow through the graft should also reduce the formation of thrombus. In this study we follow up the patency and function of vein grafts over a period of 4 years, and compare the resulting data with already available data from other researches.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
150
Group A will consist of a group of patients who will be sutured with external support for vein grafts.
University Hospital Pilsen
Pilsen, Czech Republic, Czechia
Closing of bypass in time
Primary measures will be closing of the bypass in time, if there will be any.
Time frame: 3 years after the operation
Chest pain
Chest pain
Time frame: 3 years after the operation
Shortness of breath at rest
Shortness of breath at rest
Time frame: 3 years after the operation
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