The goal of this clinical trial is to analzye return to pre-injury activity level on study participants with lateral ankle instability undergoing a modified Bröstrom reconstruction procedure for repair of the ATFL. Study participants undergoing ATFL reconstructive procedure using the ARTELON FLEXBAND System as an augmentation device will be compared to study participants undergoing a standard modified Bröstrom procedure alone. Clinician reported safety and functional outcomes measures will be collected at baseline; and at 2-, 6-, 12-, 18 and 26-weeks and 1- and 2-years post-surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
92
Artelon FLEXBAND is a commercially available, polycaprolactone polyurethane urea (PCL/PUUR) multipolymer synthetic knitted mesh that is used for soft tissue reinforcement procedures. The device is biocompatible and degradable and has been used as an augmentation device in over 50,000 Orthopedic tendon and ligament reconstructive procedures. The FLEXBAND kits contain the device and all of the instrumentation needed to insert the device.
MORE Foundation
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Southeast Orthopedic Specialists
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
OrthoCarolina Research Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Center
Worthington, Ohio, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
UT Health Houson
Houston, Texas, United States
The Center for Advanced Orthopedics
Falls Church, Virginia, United States
Primary Efficacy Endpoint
The primary outcome measure will be subject reported assessment of time to pre-injury activity level.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery.
Primary Safety Endpoint
The primary safety endpoints listed below will be recorded as adverse events and qualified as to whether they are procedure or product related. • Adverse Events related to the procedure including: * Delayed wound healing (4wks post-surgery) * Wound infection (superficial or deep) * Neuritis (persistent 6wks post-surgery) * Peri-implant osteolysis * Reoperations of the index ankle * Revisions of the ligament repair Additionally, complications necessitating a return to OR due to implant failure, foreign body reaction, or deep wound infection will be captured and characterized.
Time frame: Time of surgery to 2 years post-surgery
Physician Assessment of Healing
Subjects will complete post-surgery study follow-up visits during which time the physician assessment of healing will be completed.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
Anterior Drawer Assessment
Subjects will complete post-surgery study follow-up visits during which time the anterior drawer assessment will be completed.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
Talar Tilt Assessment
Subjects will complete post-surgery study follow-up visits during which time the talar tilt assessment will be completed.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
Pain Medication Usage
Subjects will complete post-surgery study follow-up visits during which time the physician will document pain medication usage.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
FAAM
The Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) score is a percentage that indicates a patient's level of foot and ankle function. The FAAM is a survey that uses a 5-point Likert scale to score each item. The scale ranges from 4 for "no difficulty" to 0 for "unable to do". Patients can also select "not applicable" if the item doesn't apply to them.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
FFI
The Foot Function Index (FFI) is a self-administered questionnaire that measures the impact of foot problems on a person's pain, disability, and activity restriction. The FFI uses a visual analog scale (VAS) to rate each item on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more pain, disability, or limitation.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
CAIT
The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) score is a number that indicates the severity of ankle instability. The CAIT score ranges from 0 to 30, with 30 being the best possible score and 0 being the worst.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
VAS Pain
A VAS score is a measurement of pain intensity or other sensations and feelings using a visual analog scale. The VAS is scored by the following measures: no pain (0-4 mm), mild pain (5-44 mm), moderate pain (45-74 mm), and severe pain (75-100 mm)
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
EQ-5D-5L
Consists of a 5-question measure where patients rate their health today on a 5-point scale on a 5-dimension scale and a visual analogue scale to measure overall health status.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
Patient Satisfaction Scores
A subjective questionnaire measuring patient satisfaction will be collected follow-up visits.
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
FOTO
A subset of study sites will additionally collect FOTO data. The Focus on Therapeutic Outcomes (FOTO) is a numerical value that measures a patient's functional ability. Scores range from 0 (low function) to 100 (high function).
Time frame: From 2 weeks post-surgery to 26 weeks post-surgery
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