This clinical trial is a prospective, multicenter, open label study designed to evaluate the effectiveness and the safety of the Allay® Aortic Stent as adjunctive endovascular treatment of Type B aortic dissection in patients eligible for thoracic endovascular aortic repair with stent grafts.
Thoracic endovascular repair (TEVAR) with stent grafts is recommended for patients with acute complicated or high-risk type B aortic dissection (TBAD) as part of standard of care per current medical guidelines. Although the benefits of TEVAR with stent grafts are well established, there remains a significant risk of late complications, including aortic growth requiring reinterventions, or progression and/or rupture. In the present clinical investigation, the investigational procedure of adjunctive thoracic stent graft extension with the Allay® Aortic Stent will consist of the placement of a CE-marked Thoracic Stent Graft in the descending thoracic aorta (proximal to the celiac trunk) followed by the implantation of the Allay® Aortic Stent as adjunctive treatment of TBAD. The study objective is to demonstrate that the Allay® Aortic Stent, used as adjunctive endovascular treatment of Type B aortic dissection in patients eligible for thoracic endovascular aortic repair with stent grafts, results in a low rate of aortic growth requiring secondary reintervention, including open conversion, or aortic rupture in the treated abdominal segment at 12 months. The study will also allow to evaluate the incidence of Major Adverse Events (MAE) following TEVAR, at 30 days post-implantation of the Allay® Aortic Stent. Based on available data on similar devices, the objective performance goal is set to an expected proportion of 85% freedom from aortic growth requiring secondary reintervention or aortic rupture of the abdominal segment at 12 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
72
Endovascular treatment of an aortic dissection
Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg
Genk, Belgium
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGUZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCHU Liège
Liège, Belgium
Freedom from aortic growth requiring secondary reintervention, including open conversion, or aortic rupture in the region treated by the Allay® Aortic Stent at 12 months
An aortic growth requiring reintervention in the region treated with the Allay® Aortic Stent is defined as an increase in maximum aortic transverse diameter \>10mm at 12 months relative to the first post-operative CT scan done at discharge and not later than 30 days.
Time frame: 12 months
Percentage of Participants with Successful Technical Performance of the Allay® Aortic Stent Implantation
Technical success of the implantation of the Allay® Aortic Stent will be assessed at index procedure as the composite endpoint of the following: * Successful delivery to the intended implantation site and withdrawal of the delivery system; * Accurate deployment of the Allay® Aortic Stent defined as appropriate proximal landing in the stent graft and distal landing in descending aorta; * Absence of unexpected adverse effect on the stent graft, additional procedure related to the device, procedure, or withdrawal of the delivery system.
Time frame: At index procedure
Incidence of Major Adverse Events (MAE) within 30 Days After Allay® Aortic Stent Implantation
The safety endpoint will be assessed as the freedom from Major Adverse Events (MAE) at 30 days, defined as the composite endpoint of the following new-onset adverse events: * Myocardial infarction; * Renal failure requiring permanent dialysis; * Bowel ischemia requiring surgical intervention; * Disabling stroke; * Paraplegia or paraparesis; * Limb ischemia; * Death.
Time frame: 30 days
Freedom from all-cause mortality;
The percentage of patients alive from any cause post-discharge at follow-up intervals.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits, at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Acibadem City Clinic University Hospital and Cardiovascular Center
Sofia, Bulgaria
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHopital Européen Georges Pompidou AP-HP
Paris, France
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversitätsklinikum Leipzig AöR
Leipzig, Germany
RECRUITINGUniversity Hospital of Münster
Münster, Germany
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGUniversity Clinical Centre of Serbia
Belgrade, Serbia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRepublican Research Centre of Emergency Medicine
Tashkent, Uzbekistan
RECRUITINGFreedom from Dissection-Related Mortality
The percentage of patients who are alive and free from dissection-related mortality, if known.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Freedom from Readmission (Post-Discharge)
The percentage of patients who have not been readmitted to the hospital post-discharge.
Time frame: Subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Freedom from Aorta-Related Reintervention
The percentage of patients who have not required a reintervention related to the aorta, including details on the type and frequency if any.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Freedom from Open Conversion
The percentage of patients who have not required conversion to open surgical intervention.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Freedom from New Ischemia
The percentage of patients free from new ischemic events identified post-intervention.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Freedom from Reintervention Related to Side Branches
The percentage of patients who have not required reintervention related to side branches.
Time frame: Immediately at discharge and subsequent follow-up visits at 30 days, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Aortic rupture
Incidence of aortic rupture observed through CT imaging post-intervention.
Time frame: Assessed at discharge or not later than 30 days from index procedure, and then compared to pre-operative CT scan
Percentage of Participants with Patent Major Aortic Branches Post-Allay® Aortic Stent Implantation
Assessment of changes in the patency of major aortic branches post-intervention.
Time frame: Assessed at discharge (or within 30 days from the index procedure) and compared to the pre-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Patent Major Descending Aortic Branches Covered by the Allay® Aortic Stent
Evaluation of changes in the patency of major descending aortic branches covered by the Allay® Aortic Stent.
Time frame: Assessed at discharge (or within 30 days from the index procedure) and compared to the pre-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Device Deficiencies Detected by CT Imaging Post-Allay® Aortic Stent Implantation
Assessment of device deficiencies observed through CT imaging, including loss of patency, kink, collapse, migration, and overlap separation.
Time frame: Assessed at discharge (or within 30 days from the index procedure) and compared to the pre-operative CT scan.
Aortic growth
Measurement of aortic growth over time as assessed through CT imaging.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months, then compared to first post-operative CT scan done at discharge and not later than 30 days from index procedure
Aortic Rupture
Incidence of aortic rupture observed during follow-up CT imaging.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan done at discharge.
New Dissection or Extension of Dissection
Occurrence of any new dissection or extension of existing dissection observed in follow-up CT scans.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Fistula Formation Detected on Follow-Up CT Imaging
Identification of fistula formation during follow-up CT imaging assessments.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Change in True Lumen, False Lumen, and Transaortic Diameters
Measurement of changes in the true lumen, false lumen, and transaortic diameters through follow-up CT imaging.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Maintained Patency in Major Aortic Branches on Follow-Up Imaging
Evaluation of changes in the patency of major aortic branches during follow-up imaging.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Maintained Patency in Major Descending Aortic Branches Covered by the Allay® Aortic Stent on Follow-Up Imaging
Observation of changes in the patency of major descending aortic branches covered by the Allay® Aortic Stent.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Maintained False Lumen Perfusion and Patency in All Treated Segments on Follow-Up Imaging
Assessment of false lumen perfusion and patency across all treated segments.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.
Percentage of Participants with Device Deficiencies on Follow-Up Imaging
Identification of device deficiencies through CT imaging, including but not limited to stent integrity, patency loss (kink, collapse), migration, separation, and endoleak Types I or III.
Time frame: Assessed at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months, compared to the first post-operative CT scan.