The purpose of this research study is to assess whether morning bright light therapy (BLT) using a wearable device called a Re-Timer could potentially improve Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) symptoms and decrease intestinal permeability (leaky gut). Morning bright light therapy will be administrated through a safe-wearable glasses device called a Re-Timer. The Re-Timer glasses are lightweight and deliver blue-green light at 500nm, mimicking exposure to natural light.
The hypothesis of this study is that morning bright light therapy (BLT) using Re-Timer™ glasses in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients with circadian misalignment (CM), will improve IBS symptom severity, improve circadian misalignment, decrease intestinal permeability and improve stool microbial diversity. Our overall objective is to assess the effects of morning bright light therapy on IBS symptom severity, circadian misalignment, intestinal permeability and intestinal microbiota. We propose to conduct a 6-week, single center, randomized, crossover pilot trial involving 30 subjects with active IBS symptoms (IBS-SSS \>75), and circadian misalignment (CM) based on late chronotype (Munich Chronotype Questionnaire, Corrected Midpoint of Sleep \> 4:00h). Subjects will be randomized to BLT or placebo with a 2-week washout between each condition. All subjects will have assessments at two timepoints: after 2 weeks of BLT, and after 2 weeks of placebo.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
30
Morning bright light therapy (BLT) will be administered through a safe wearable glasses device called a Re-Timer, purchased from the manufacturer Re-Timer.
Placebo glasses not providing Bright Light Therapy
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGAim 1a
In Aim 1a, we predict 2 weeks of morning BLT in IBS subjects with CM will improve IBS-symptom severity based on the IBS Severity Scoring Scale as compared to the control (wear the Re-Timer™ glasses without light therapy).
Time frame: 2 weeks of morning Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Aim 1b
In Aim 1b, we predict 2 weeks of morning BLT will improve circadian misalignment as accessed by wrist actigraphy (interdaily stability, intradaily variability, and relative amplitude).
Time frame: 2 weeks of morning Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Aim 2
Aim 2, we will evaluate the impact of BLT on intestinal barrier homeostasis in IBS as measured by 2a) intestinal permeability, urinary sucralose percent excretion after oral challenge and 2b) stool microbiota diversity using 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing. We predict that BLT will decrease intestinal permeability and improve stool microbiota diversity and structure.
Time frame: 2 weeks of morning Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
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