This study intends to apply external oblique intercostal muscle plane block in thoracoabdominal resection, and to explore its effect on perioperative analgesia and rehabilitation quality in patients undergoing thoracoabdominal surgery.
Approved by the hospital ethics committee, 60 patients undergoing thoracic and abdominal surgery were selected in this study. They were divided into experimental group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The experimental group was given 0.5% ropivacaine intercostal nerve block, 2.0ug/kg sufentanil and tropisetron 5mg intravenous analgesia, and the control group was given 2.0ug/kg sufentanil and tropisetron 5mg intravenous analgesia. MAP, HR and SPO2 were recorded at admission (T0), completion of induction (T1), skin incision (T2), 30min after operation (T3) and 30min after extubation (T5). The block range of nerve block in the experimental group was recorded. The VAS score and the number of patient-controlled analgesia pump were recorded 30min after extubation, 6h, 24h and 48h after operation in resting state and cough state. Postoperative adverse reactions such as respiratory depression, expectoration weakness, nausea, vomiting, and skin itching were recorded. The first time to get out of bed after operation was recorded.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
Under ultrasound guidance, a single dose of 0.25% ropivacaine 20ml was given for bilateral intercostal muscle plane block of external oblique muscles
The first hospital of Qinhuangdao
Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China
Patient's postoperative pain score
Using the VIsual Analogue Scale,patients were guided to indicate the corresponding pain score according to their own pain situation, and the score ranged from 0 to 10. To evaluate the degree of postoperative pain, a score of 0 indicates no pain at all, a score of 2 indicates mild pain, and a score of 10 indicates the most severe pain, with higher scores indicating more severe pain
Time frame: Extubation for 30minutes, 6 hours after surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and 48 hours after surgery
Changes in blood pressure
Mean arterial pressure at different time points.Mean arterial pressure will be reported in mmHg.
Time frame: Perioperative period
Changes in heart rate
Heart rate at different time points.Heart rate will be reported in counts per minute.
Time frame: Perioperative period
Extent of action of external oblique intercostal muscle plane block
The specific extent of action of the external oblique muscle intercostal muscle plane block in the thoracoabdominal wall.
Time frame: Ten minutes after the nerve block
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.