This is an open label, randomized, two arm, multi-center study to explore the effect of leronlimab on the overall response rate/ overall survival and safety and tolerability when used in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in patients with MSS, mCRC who have progressed on prior treatment before participating in the study. The main questions this study aims to answer are: 1. Can leronlimab, in combination with standard of care therapies trifluridine and tipiracil+ bevacizumab, increase the objective response rate in persons with MSS, mCRC who have progressed on prior treatment before participating in the study. 2. Is leronlimab safe and well tolerated in these subjects when used in combination with standard of care therapies trifluridine and tipiracil+ bevacizumab.
This is an open label, randomized, two arm, multi-center study to explore the effect of leronlimab on the overall response rate/ overall survival and the safety and tolerability when used in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in patients with MSS, relapsed refractory, mCRC who have received and progressed, or are intolerant, of at least two prior standard of care treatment regimes, which may have included fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, or irinotecan chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF therapy, and, if RAS wild-type and medically appropriate, an anti-EGFR therapy. This study will enroll approximately 60 participants, 30 participants in each of two arms evaluating either 350 mg or 700 mg of leronlimab, who are 18 years of age or older, with histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal cancer that is microsatellite stable (MSS). Participants will be randomized 1:1 to each arm, where approximately 30 participants will receive 350 mg of leronlimab + trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab and approximately 30 will receive 700 mg of leronlimab + trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Leronlimab (PRO) 140 is a humanized IgG4, monoclonal antibody (mAb) to the C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5)
Leronlimab (PRO) 140 is a humanized IgG4, monoclonal antibody (mAb) to the C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5)
City of Hope Orange County Lennar Foundation Cancer Center
Irvine, California, United States
RECRUITINGPacific Hematology Oncology Associates
San Francisco, California, United States
COMPLETEDGeorgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
RECRUITINGNorton Cancer Institute, Brownsboro Hospital Campus
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
RECRUITINGFox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
RECRUITINGSummit Cancer Center
Spokane, Washington, United States
RECRUITINGThe efficacy of leronlimab in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in participants with relapsed, refractory, MSS, mCRC.
Efficacy will be measured as the effect on objective response rate (ORR) of leronlimab when used in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in patients with relapsed, refractory, MSS, mCRC. ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with the best overall response (BOR) or confirmed CR or confirmed PR according to RECIST version 1.1.
Time frame: From enrolment through end of treatment at 12 months
Assessment of safety and tolerability of leronlimab when used in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in patients with relapsed, refractory, MSS, mCRC.
Treatment Emergent AE's (TEAE) are defined as events with an onset on or after the first treatment. TEAEs will be summarized by treatment group, System Organ Class, and preferred term. The following TEAE summaries will be provided: * All TEAEs * TEAEs related to study drug. * All TEAEs by severity * Serious TEAEs * Serious TEAEs related to study drug. * TEAE reported in 5% or more participants in any treatment group. * TEAEs leading to discontinuation of study treatment. * TEAEs leading to interruption of study treatment. * TEAEs leading to death.
Time frame: From enrolment through end of treatment at 12 months.
Assessment of the duration of response of leronlimab in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab in participants in MSS, relapsed, refractory, mCRC.
The time from the first documentation of response, either partial or complete, to the documentation of the objective tumor progression or until death due to any cause.
Time frame: From enrolment through end of treatment at 12 months.
Assessment of PK parameters of leronlimab during the 12-month treatment period.
PK parameters will be calculated following multiple dosing during the Treatment Period (12 months) and will include the following: * Cmax, Tmax, AUC0-168, AUC0-last, and AUC0-τ, trough concentrations * AUC0-inf, t1/2, CL/F, and Vz/F.
Time frame: From enrolment through end of treatment at 12 months.
Evaluation of immunogenicity of leronlimab during treatment period and follow-up.
Incidence of Anti-Drug-Antibodies from pre-dose baseline through 52 weeks of treatment and approximately 30 days post treatment during follow-up. Incidence of Neutralizing Antibodies from pre-dose baseline through 52 weeks of treatment and approximately 30 days post treatment during follow-up.
Time frame: From enrolment through 12 months and approximately 30 days post treatment follow-up.
Assessment of the DCR (disease control rate) per RECIST criteria (v1.1) for leronlimab in combination with trifluridine and tipiracil + bevacizumab of patients with MSS, relapsed, refractory, mCRC.
The proportion of participants with complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) lasting at least 6 weeks as their best overall response during treatment, as determined according to RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: From enrolment through end of treatment at 12 months.
Assessment of individual progression free survival (PFS).
Time from randomization to the first documented objective radiographic tumor progression per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: From randomization through end of study (up to 160 weeks)
Assessment of individual overall survival (OS).
Time from date of randomization until death from any cause.
Time frame: From randomization through end of study (up to 160 weeks).
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