The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of treatment with a lozenge containing the probiotic strain S. salivarius M18 on the formation, composition and virulence of dental plaque and in healthy orthodontic patients, compared to placebo control.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
60
Daily intake of a lozenge containing the probiotic strain S. salivarius M18.
Placebo
Aarhus University, Department of Dentistry and Oral Health
Aarhus, Denmark
RECRUITINGPlanimetric plaque quantification
Amount of dental plaque formed after 6 weeks of probiotic treatment
Time frame: 6 weeks
Prevalence of S. salivarius
The prevalence and abundance of S. salivarius M18 in saliva, tongue coating and dental plaque samples, as determined by 16S rRNA gene sequencing
Time frame: Immediately after intervention
Gingivitis
Gingivitis, as determined by the modified gingival index (MGI) and the sulcus bleeding index (SBI)
Time frame: Immediately after intervention
Plaque pH
The acidogenic potential of dental plaque, as determined by pH ratiometry
Time frame: Immediately after intervention
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