It was planned to determine the effect of virtual reality glasses used in female patients diagnosed with gynecological cancer and receiving chemotherapy on treatment compliance and anxiety level. The study has a single-center, randomized controlled experimental design.
When cancer is diagnosed, a process of uncertainty begins for the individual. When an individual associates their illness with death, they often consider the situation to be frightening, painful, complex, and ambiguous, which can lead to mental confusion. ). In these emotional fluctuations, studies have revealed that a large proportion of patients experience various mental problems such as anxiety and anxiety disorders, coordination disorders and adherence to treatment, both due to the burden of the disease and the side effects of treatment. Emotional negativities felt by the patient may cause the recovery process to be prolonged, the quality of life to decrease, and the length of hospital stay to increase when in a hospital environment. In order to prevent such negativities, it is very important to identify the symptoms of anxiety and depression in cancer patients at an early stage and to initiate appropriate treatments. The development and application of the latest technology in the field of health offers new and non-invasive approaches to cancer-related symptom management. Virtual reality (SG), a new era in the management of symptoms, is the combination of fiction, imagination and reality, which is capable of real reflective animation at the same time under the control of many devices. Virtual reality (SG), a new era in the management of symptoms, is the combination of fiction, imagination and reality, which is capable of real reflective animation at the same time under the control of many devices.In a clinical study, it was concluded that distracting videos (tennis, boxing video, etc.) watched with virtual reality glasses had a beneficial therapeutic effect on edema.As a result of the one-week virtual reality application awareness training conducted on 50 women with ovarian cancer who experienced anxiety, depression and cancer-related fatigue during chemotherapy in Beijing, China, it was recorded that these symptoms improved significantly.When the literature was reviewed, it was predicted that the application of virtual reality glasses in cancer patients in our country was limited, and this study was planned to determine the effect of virtual reality glasses used in female patients diagnosed with gynecological cancer and receiving chemotherapy on the level of compliance and anxiety.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
118
One of the videos chosen by the patient will be opened in the virtual reality glasses and will be played for 20 minutes.
The patient received standard nursing care. Scales were filled in after the course.
Etlik Şehir Hastanesi
Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey (Türkiye)
Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Treatment Adherence and Anxiety Levels in Gynecological Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy.
59 experimental groups of female patients in the outpatient chemotherapy unit will be shown a video of their choice, such as nature, underwater, or forest walk, placed in virtual reality glasses, taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Questions on two scales will be asked before and after this viewing. For the control group of 59 people, the same questions on two scales will be asked before and after chemotherapy without any intervention.
Time frame: 20 weeks
State and trait anxiety scale
This scale consists of two sub-dimensions, each consisting of 20 items, and contains a total of 40 items. The sub-scales are called "State Anxiety Scale" and "Trait Anxiety Scale". The first 20 items evaluate the emotional experiences of the individual in a certain situation. The emotions of the participants are expressed with the specific features of (1) None, (2) A Little, (3) A Lot, and (4) Completely. The items 1, 2, 5, 8, 10, 11, 15, 16, 19, and 20 in the State Anxiety Scale consist of translated expressions. These scores are translated in return (1=4, 2=3, 3=2, 4=1). Others represent correct objects. The state anxiety score varies between 20 and 80 in total, and reflects personal anxiety rates. High scores indicate high anxiety levels, and low scores indicate low anxiety levels.
Time frame: 20 weeks
Chronic Disease Adjustment Scale
It is a scale used to evaluate the adaptation level of patients with chronic diseases. This scale, which consists of three subdimensions and 25 items, measures physical adaptation with items 1, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 22, 23, and 24 (maximum 55, minimum 11 points), social adaptation with items 2, 3, 5, 7, 17, 19, and 25 (maximum 35, minimum 7 points) and psychological adaptation with items 4, 6, 8, 11, 12, 20, and 21 (maximum 35, minimum 7 points). The total score obtained from the scale is 125. High scores obtained from the subdimensions or the entire scale indicate that the patients' adaptation level to the disease is high.
Time frame: 20 weeks
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