SPRING - Assess the Clinical Care Pathway of Population With T2D and CKD in Four European Countries Using Real-world Data

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults (18 years old or older) diagnosed with T2D and treated with an antidiabetic medication before or at index date, set up on 1 January 2021 2. With evidence of Kidney damage before or at index date: 1. diagnosed with CKD 2. or with a record of eGFR below 60 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 3. or with a record of uACR above 30 mg/g 3. Consulting a GP (all countries) or an Endocrinologist (France, Spain, Italy) or a Nephrologist (Spain) of the THIN® network. Exclusion Criteria: 1. aged less than 18 years old at index date 2. less than 360 days prior index date 3. less than 360 days after index date