If the participants agree to participate in this study, the participants will undergo two scans (classic 3D-DSA and PS-3D-DSA assisted scan) to compare the imaging effects of both. After the procedure, the investigators will record the radiation exposure and collect DSA images.
Although several previous studies have used deep learning methods to reduce 3D-DSA radiation dose, no prospective clinical trial had yet validated the practical application of these models. Herein, the investigators introduce a patient-specific generative AI-based low-dose cerebrovascular 3D-DSA image reconstruction method (PS-3D-DSA) to reconstruct 3D-DSA images from ultra-sparse 2D projection views and a prospective cohort is used to validate its efficacy in clinical practice.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
134
undergo a PS-3D-DSA scan
undergo a classic 3D-DSA scan
Wuhan Union Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, China
The radiation dose received by patients during interventional procedures when using two scanning protocols (classic 3D-DSA and PS-3D-DSA)
Using the built-in radiation monitoring function of interventional surgical equipment (DSA system), the radiation dose (AK,air kerma) received by the patient during the procedure is directly measured and recorded. The collected radiation dose data is documented in the patient's medical records and stored in the research database for subsequent analysis and comparative studies.
Time frame: No more than 6 hours
The image diagnostic capabilities using two scanning protocols (classic 3D-DSA and PS-3D-DSA)
The secondary outcomes focus on evaluating the performance of interventional radiologists using either PS-3D-DSA or classic 3D-DSA for diagnostic tasks, with accuracy as the primary measure. Specifically, the diagnostic results from multiple radiologists will be compared against the gold standard to determine the level of agreement and diagnostic accuracy. This comparison will involve calculating sensitivity, specificity, and overall accuracy. Furthermore, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves will be plotted to assess the diagnostic performance and to visually represent the trade-off between sensitivity and specificity for each method.
Time frame: No more than 1 month
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