The Effect of Oral Carbohydrate Inhalation Given to Patients Before Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Operation on Recovery

Yasemin Bozkurt120 enrolled

Overview

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of oral carbohydrate solution given to patients before coronary artery bypass graft surgery on nausea-vomiting, hunger, thirst, physiologic parameters and recovery. The study will be completed with a total of 120 participants, 40 control, 40 placebo and 40 experimental. As a randomization method, simple randomization method will be used to provide an equal number of samples in three groups and patients will be informed verbally about the study and written informed consent will be obtained from patients who agree. In this study, the effects of oral carbohydrate solution administration on nausea and vomiting, hunger, thirst, physiologic parameters and recovery were evaluated before coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Experimental: Oral administration of carbohydrate solution Patients will receive 800 ml of oral carbohydrate solution until midnight before surgery and 400 ml until 2 hours before surgery. Patients will be administered a Patient Information Form before surgery. Postoperative Recovery Index (Turkish Version), Visual Comparison Scale, Physiologic Parameters and Blood Glucose Monitoring Form and Number and Dosage of Antiemetic Drugs Taken in 24 Hours Postoperatively will be applied. Placebo: Administration of flavored water Patients will be given 800 ml of flavored water until midnight before surgery and 400 ml of flavored water until 2 hours before surgery. Patients will be given a Patient Information Form before surgery. Postoperative Recovery Index (Turkish Version), Visual Comparison Scale, Physiologic Parameters and Blood Glucose Monitoring Form and Number and Dosage of Antiemetic Drugs Taken in 24 Hours Postoperatively will be applied. Control: No intervention Patients will be administered a Patient Information Form before surgery. Postoperative Recovery Index (Turkish Version), Visual Comparison Scale, Physiologic Parameters and Blood Glucose Monitoring Form and Number and Dosage of Antiemetic Drugs Taken in 24 Hours Postoperatively will be applied.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Masking

Interventions

administration of oral carbohydrate solution to patients before coronary artery bypass graft surgeryDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Oral carbohydrate solution will be administered to patients before coronary artery bypass graft operation and its effects on postoperative nausea-vomiting, hunger, thirst, physiological parameters and recovery will be evaluated.

giving flavored water to patients before coronary artery bypass graft surgeryOTHER

The effects of flavored water given to patients before coronary artery bypass graft operation on postoperative nausea-vomiting, hunger and thirst,

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Patient Information Form

The personal information form used in the data collection process consists of demographic characteristics of the individuals such as age, gender, marital status, occupation, educational status and employment status, as well as health-related conditions of the patients such as chronic diseases and past surgical history.

Time frame: Up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes

Postoperative Recovery Index (Turkish Version)

The Postoperative Recovery Index (PRAI) used in the validity and reliability study conducted by Butler et al. (2012) consists of 25 items. This index includes psychological symptoms, physical activities, general symptoms, bowel symptoms and craving symptoms. In scoring the questionnaire, the scores of the items in each subscale are summed and a subscale score is obtained by taking the arithmetic mean. The ASI overall questionnaire score is calculated by taking the arithmetic mean of the total score over 25 items. Higher scores on the index indicate that postoperative recovery is more difficult and lower scores indicate that recovery is easier. The minimum score value in each parameter of this scale is 0 and the maximum score value is 5. In this study, the Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the ASIQ was 0.97, 0.90 for the psychological symptoms subscale, 0.83 for the physical activity subscale and 0.98 for the discomfort subscale.