The study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1 study of JMKX003948 Ophthalmic Suspension to evaluate the safety, tolerability and PK of single and multiple ascending doses in healthy participants. Participant will be randomized to receive either JMKX003948 Ophthalmic Suspension (1%, 2%, 3% or 5%) or matching placebo (JMKX003948 Ophthalmic Suspension: placebo= 6: 2, N=8 per cohort). Five cohorts (Cohort 1-5) are planned. Cohorts could also de-escalate to a lower concentration if current formulation was not tolerated (Cohort 1b, 2b and 3b). In case of de-escalation, Cohort 1b and 2b will continue to escalate to Cohort 1c and Cohort 2c, respectively. Participants will be admitted to the site on Day -1 after screening (up to 28 days), and remain domiciled until Day 14 for Cohort 1-4, Day 8 for other cohorts.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
40
JMKX003948 Ophthalmic Suspension with formulation 1% (15 mg/1.5 mL), 2% (30 mg/1.5 mL), 3% (45 mg/1.5 mL), 5% (75 mg/1.5 mL)
JMKX003948 Ophthalmic Suspension placebo
Adverse events (AEs)
Incidence of Adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
Number of Participants With abnormal Ophthalmic examination
Change from baseline of ophthalmic examination
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
Maximum concentration (Cmax)
Cmax was the highest concentration observed directly from data
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
Area under the concentration-time curve
Reflects the actual body exposure to drug after administration of sinlge and multiple dose
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
Time to Cmax (Tmax)
Tmax was the time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
Elimination half-life (t1/2)
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half.
Time frame: From Day1 to up to Day14
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