This is a retrospective-prospective study in which 40 patients have received a permanent Freedom PNS System. Subjects presented with chronic, intractable pain of peripheral nerve origin refractory to standard medical and/or surgical treatment. A retrospective chart review will be conducted to assess baseline and follow-up parameters in patients who have received a permanent implant with the Freedom PNS system for at least 12 months. Missing data might be collected after informed consent.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
PNS device, observational study, no intervention during study
The Metrohealth System
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGPain scores
A text description of the subject's pain location(s) and severity will be recorded to correlate with subject feedback. The VRS will be used to measure severity.
Time frame: 12 months
Opioids
Each subject's opioid medication type, dose, frequency, and method of administration will be recorded at baseline and follow-up visit.
Time frame: 12 months
Work status
Work history and status will be evaluated based on a subject's self-reported questionnaire(s) completed at screening/baseline and all follow up visits.
Time frame: 12 months
GPES
Subject satisfaction with the implant will be measured by assessing global perceived effects (GPES) on a 7-point scale (1 = worst and 7 = best)
Time frame: 12 months
Amount of sleep
Average hours of sleep per night will be evaluated at baseline and all follow-up visits
Time frame: 12 months
Sleep disturbances
The amount of sleep disturbances (awakenings) per night to track quality of sleep
Time frame: 12 months
EQ-5D-5L
The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimension - 5L (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health outcome.
Time frame: 12 months
Claims data
The value of claims data at the site will be measured from 1 year before and up to the date of implant and compared to the claims value up to 1 year after implant. The number of appointments will be collected together with the CPT codes used for pain interventions.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: 12 months