Effects of Hand Massage Applied With Two Different Methods

Inclusion Criteria: * • Patients who are over 18 years old * Can speak Turkish * Agree to participate in the study * Have not undergone emergency coronary angiography * Have not consumed coffee or hypnotic drugs at least 12 hours before * Have no history of chronic pain (e.g. arthritis) * Are not addicted to alcohol or drugs * Have no psychological problems (such as depression, anxiety disorder) * Have no problem with having their hands massaged; those who do not have any skin lesions, sensory and motor disorders, amputations, burns, or pathological diseases related to muscles and bones * Have not used anxiolytics Exclusion Criteria: * • Those who do not volunteer to participate in the study * Those who have any skin lesions, burns, open wounds, muscle and bone pathological diseases on their hands, * Those who develop delirium during the follow-up period * Those who develop complications after coronary angiography (such as bleeding, etc.) * Arrhythmia * Hemodynamic instability