The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if colchicine reduces levels of proteins indicating inflammation in the blood in individuals with calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) disease. The trial will also test the effect of colchicine on joint symptoms in CPPD disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does colchicine reduce the level of interleukin 18 (IL-18) in the blood of individuals with CPPD disease? * Does colchicine reduce pain scores in individuals with CPPD disease? Researchers will compare colchicine once daily to a placebo (a look-alike pill that contains no drug) to see if colchicine works to treat CPPD disease. Participants will: * Take colchicine or a placebo every day for 6 months * Visit the clinic 3 times in 6 months for joint examinations, surveys, and blood tests. Each visit will last 2-3 hours. * Speak on the telephone with researchers for about 4 times over 6 months. Each phone call will last about 5 minutes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
150
Colchicine 0.6mg tab, overencapsulated to match placebo capsule, taken by mouth once daily
Placebo capsule, taken by mouth once daily
Interleukin 18 (IL-18)
Serum IL-18
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Serum IL-1b
Serum IL-1b
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Serum IL-17A
Serum IL-17A
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein in blood
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
IL-1b gene signature expression in PBMCs
Expression of a panel of genes involved in IL-1b production or signaling, as percentage of total gene expression per cell
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Immune cell population frequencies
Immune cell clusters among PBMCs
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Pain visual analog scale (pain VAS)
Pain VAS (range 0-100mm) reflecting pain in the past 24 hours due to CPPD disease
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Pain Interference
PROMIS-Pain Interference Short Form 6b, assessing pain interference in the past 7 days. (T-score range 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater pain interference)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Physical Function
PROMIS-Physical Function Short Form 10a (T-score range 0-100, with higher scores indicating better physical function)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Patient Global Assessment of Response to Treatment
5 point Likert scale
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24
Patient Global Assessment
Patient Global Assessment of CPPD Disease Activity (range: 0-10)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Assessor Global Assessment
Assessor's Global Assessment of CPPD Disease Activity (range: 0-10)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Flare count
Number of acute calcium pyrophosphate crystal arthritis flares
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24
Adverse events
Number of expected adverse events and unexpected adverse events
Time frame: Week 12, Week 24
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