Feasibility of Resting Intervals During Exercise Programs for Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis

University of Pittsburgh20 enrolled

Overview

This pilot randomize trial tests the feasibility of administering two different exercise programs in people with knee osteoarthritis. One group receives the exercise program administered as usual, and the other group received the exercise program with resting intervals.

Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups. Both groups do the same exercise program 3 times a week for 12 weeks on nonconsecutive days. The only difference is that one group will perform the exercises with small resting periods between exercises as normally done in clinical practice. The other group will have two long rests of 45 minutes during the exercise training session. Before and after the exercise programs, participants will undergo a series of assessments including gait analysis, MRI imaging of knees, tests of muscle strength and physical performance. Questionnaires will be completed. Blood and synovial fluid will be collected as part of this study.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

SINGLE

Enrollment

Conditions

Knee Osteoarthristis

Interventions

Exercise with RestBEHAVIORAL

Participants in this arm exercise 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise program consists of warm-up, strengthening exercises of the lower major extremity muscle groups, and aerobic training using a treadmill. These sessions include two 45 minute rest periods between exercises and take about two and a half hours.

Exercise without RestBEHAVIORAL

Participants in this arm exercise 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise program consists of warm-up, strengthening exercises of the lower major extremity muscle groups, and aerobic training using a treadmill. These sessions include minimal resting periods between exercises and take about one hour.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 45 YearsMax age: 79 Years

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 45 and 79 yo. * Clinical diagnosis of primary, early to moderate stage knee osteoarthritis. * BMI range \< 35 kg/m2. * Sedentary lifestyle * Knee joint is the most painful joint in the body. * Ability to speak and understand English. * Willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Non-OA disease of the knee. * Advanced knee osteoarthritis * Knee injection in the past 3 months. * Major knee trauma/surgery in the past 5 years or previous knee surgery with hardware limiting cartilage assessment.. * Participate in regular exercise or physical activity . * Participation in an intervention study for knee OA. * Currently using a cane, walker or crutches to walk. * History of cardiovascular disease or hypertension not controlled by medication. * Two or more unexplained falls in the past year. * Inflammatory, autoimmune disorders, neurological, systemic, muscular, or connective tissue conditions that affect walking or ability to exercise. * Contraindication to MRI. * Medical condition or characteristic of the participant that could place the individual at increased risk or preclude s/he from complying with study procedures. * Pregnant female. * Acute or terminal illness.

Locations (1)

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

RECRUITING

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Feasibility of recruitment

The number of eligible individuals who are randomized out of all eligible individuals.

Time frame: The time frame for this outcome is from the enrollment period up to randomization. This outcome measure is independent of treatment assignment.

Secondary Outcomes

Safety of interventions

The number of adverse events related to study participation in each arm

Time frame: 3 months (window of 1 month)

Central Contacts

Gaupp

CONTACT

412-383-0742 awg26@pitt.edu

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.