The goal of this longitudinal mixed-methods study is to investigate caregiver strain, family processes and health outcomes after youth psychiatric inpatient treatment. Caregivers of youth who received inpatient treatment for mental health problems will complete a survey at three timepoints (baseline, 3- and 6- month followup) reporting on youth outcomes, caregiver well-being, and family processes. Qualitative interviews on caregivers' challenges, needs, and resources around the return to home care are conducted with a subsample (target n = 10) of participants. The main research questions (RQs) are: RQ 1: Do family processes contribute to youth mental health outcomes after discharge from inpatient treatment? RQ 1a: What family-level risk factors predict youth readmission to inpatient treatment? RQ 1b: Do family processes predict youth mental health trajectories over time? RQ 2: Is there a reciprocal relationship between youth mental health problems and caregiver burden? RQ 2a: Do family processes mediate the association between caregiver burden and youth mental health problems? RQ 3: How do caregivers experience their children's return to home care? RQ 3a: What challenges and needs do caregivers report? RQ 3b: What types of follow-up services do families receive and/or have access to? RQ 3c: How do caregivers cope with ongoing difficulties in the post-discharge period?
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
70
Inpatient readmission
Occurrence (and admission date) of inpatient mental health treatment after discharge
Time frame: Within 6 months
Youth mental health
Caregiver-reported youth internalizing and externalizing problems (assessed using the Pediatric Symptom Checklist)
Time frame: Change from baseline (T0) to 3-month (T1) and 6-month (T2) follow-up
Youth health-related quality of life
Quality of life related to self-esteem, school, and peer relationships (assessed using the KINDL-R)
Time frame: Change from baseline (T0) to 3-month (T1) and 6-month (T2) follow-up
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.