The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if baricitinib in combination with a background steroid-sparing medication can treat active cardiac sarcoidosis in adults. The main question it aims to answer is: \- In patients with active cardiac sarcoidosis, does treatment with baricitinib improve cardiac sarcoidosis disease activity as assessed by changes on cardiac FDG-PET/CT? Participants will: * Take baricitinib in combination with a steroid-sparing therapy for up to 16 weeks * Visit the clinic every two to four weeks for checkups and tests * Be asked to complete questionnaires to see how they feel on baricitinib and medication diaries to record when they take baricitinib
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
baricitinib 4 mg tablet taken orally once daily
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, United States
Proportion of patients with resolution of cardiac FDG uptake on PET-CT
Resolution of FDG uptake will be determined by the consensus of two blinded nuclear medicine radiologists, in accordance with current SNMMI and ASNC guidelines
Time frame: From baseline to end of treatment at 16 weeks
Percent change in FDG avidity (SUVmax) in the cardiac lesion with greatest FDG avidity on PET-CT
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Percent change in total cardiac metabolic activity on FDG PET-CT
Total cardiac metabolic activity is total lesion glycolysis within the heart
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Proportion of patients with resolution of extracardiac FDG uptake on PET-CT
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Percent change in FDG avidity (SUVmax) in up to six extracardiac lesions on PET-CT
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Percent change in total extracardiac metabolic activity on FDG PET-CT
Total extracardiac metabolic activity is total lesion glycolysis of extracardiac disease
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Proportion of patients with resolution of cardiac FDG uptake on PET-CT
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of follow-up at 28 weeks
Change in sarcoidosis disease activity assessment
Sarcoidosis disease activity assessed with King's Sarcoidosis Questionnaire. Total score range: 0 to 100, with 100 indicating the highest quality of life
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Change in fatigue assessment
Fatigue assessed with FACIT-F. Total score range: 0-52, lower scores correspond with more fatigue
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Change from Baseline in Physician Disease Activity Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Physician rates patient's disease on a 100 mm VAS. Score range: 0 to 100, higher scores correspond to worse disease state
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Change from Baseline in Patient Disease Activity Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Patient rates their disease on a 100 mm VAS. Score range: 0 to 100, higher scores correspond to worse disease state
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in ACE laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in high-sensitivity troponin I laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in NT-proBNP laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in total IgG laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in ESR laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Changes in CRP laboratory assessment
Time frame: From baseline to 8 weeks and end of treatment at 16 weeks
Number of participants with safety endpoints of interest
Safety endpoints of interest include hospitalization for cardiac events, implantation of a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), cardiac transplantation, mortality
Time frame: From screening to end of follow-up at 28 weeks
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