The investigators suggest a multi-step approach to improve access to mental health care for minority groups. The plan focuses on three goals: increasing diversity in the mental health workforce, bringing more expertise into the community, and strengthening the community's ability to address the factors that impact mental health. To do this, the TEACH study team will work with students from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups at a minority-serving school. Students will be provided the opportunity to obtain their CHW Certification while receiving course credit for their degree. Students will then be eligible to participate in an internship to utilize their skills. The TEACH study team will help these students with their training, supervision, and ongoing support. These students will then be able to work with their communities to tackle common mental health issues and the social factors that contribute to those problems.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1,500
Students will participate in a special topics course resulting in a CHW certification with the state of Texas. The course will focus on behavioral activation interventions. Undergraduate Bachelor of Social Work (BSWs) students will then be deployed to the health system as certified CHWs with mental health training to provide a sufficient level of care for many, and an entry point to clinical care for those who have needs that are currently unaddressed.
Baylor Scott and White Research Institute
Dallas, Texas, United States
Job Placement
Data collected regarding career placement and/or further educational pursuits (i.e. MSW)
Time frame: 12 months after the intervention has ended
Depression
Patient Health Questionnaire 2 - Scores range from 0-6. Higher scores above 3 indicates that major depressive disorder is likely. Patient Health Questionnaire 9 - Scores range from 0-27. Higher scores indicates that major depressive disorder is likely.
Time frame: Baseline, an average of 5 months after the start of the intervention, and immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 PTSD Checklist - Scores range from 0-80 where higher scores indicate more severe PTSD symptoms
Time frame: Baseline, an average of 5 months after the start of the intervention, and immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Primary Care Visits
Healthcare Utilization - Number of primary care visits
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Anxiety
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 - Scores range from 0-21, where higher scores indicate more severe anxiety
Time frame: Baseline, an average of 5 months after the start of the intervention, and immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Behavioral Health Visits
Number of Behavioral Health Visits
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Quality of Behavioral Health Visits
Description of the quality of any behavioral health visits
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Acute Hospital Stays
Number of acute hospitalizations
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
Emergency Department Stays
Number of emergency department visits
Time frame: Immediately after the intervention, an average of 10 months
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