This study compares the therapeutic effects of once-daily fluorometholone 0.1% versus twice-daily cyclosporine 0.05% after short-term fluorometholone induction treatment in dry eye disease.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
32
After induction therapy with fluorometholone 0.1% four times a day for 4 weeks, patients continued with fluorometholone 0.1% once a day for 8 weeks.
After induction therapy with fluorometholone 0.1% four times a day for 4 weeks, patients continued with cyclosporine 0.05% twice a day for 8 weeks.
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score
Score 0-100
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
tear breakup time (TBUT)
Unit: Seconds
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
corneal staining score (CSS)
National Eye Institute Scale, 0-15
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Schirmer's test
Unit: mm/5 min
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Meibomian gland dysfunction grade (0-4)
Scale 0-4
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
tear matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) grade
Grade 0-4
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
tear osmolarity
Unit: mOsm/L
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Tear IL-6 levels
Unit: pg/mL
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
tear 8-oxo-dG levels
Unit: pg/mL
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Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks