A one-year, prospective single-arm cohort study to collect safety and effectiveness data on the iLet Dosing Decision Software during real-world use in people 6 years of age or older with type 1 diabetes (T1D) with 12 months follow-up.
The study will compare outcomes data during iLet use to efficacy and safety outcomes data derived from epidemiological studies, such as data published by the T1D Exchange registry, and to the results of the Bionic Pancreas Pivotal Trial (BPPT), with a special emphasis on serious adverse effects such as severe hypoglycemia and DKA. An analysis will be conducted comparing glycemic outcomes during iLet use to baseline pre-iLet CGM and HbA1c data in participants who have provided this data. In addition, the study will determine the frequency and types of anticipated and unanticipated device issues experienced by users during real-world use.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,875
Interoperable alternate glycemic controller
Beta Bionics
Irvine, California, United States
RECRUITINGSevere Hypoglycemia/cognitive impairment
Number of severe hypoglycemia events associated with cognitive impairment requiring the assistance of a third party for treatment per 100 patient years
Time frame: 1 year
Severe Hypoglycema/unconsciousness or seizure
Number of severe hypoglycemia events associated with unconsciousness or seizure per 100 patient years
Time frame: 1 year
DKA
Number of diabetic ketoacidosis events per 100 patient years
Time frame: 1 year
Unanticipated Adverse Device Effects
Rate of unanticipated adverse device effects
Time frame: 1 year
Mean CGM Glucose
Mean glucose as determined by CGM after 1 year of iLet use
Time frame: 1 year
Time < 54 mg/dL
Percentage of time with CGM glucose \< 54 mg/dL
Time frame: 1 year
Time < 70 mg/dL
Percentage of time with CGM glucose \< 70 mg/dL
Time frame: 1 year
Time in Range
Percentage of time with CGM glucose 70-180 mg/dL
Time frame: 1 year
Time > 180 mg/dL
Percentage of time with CGM glucose \> 180 mg/dL
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: 1 year
Time > 250 mg/dL
Percentage of time with CGM glucose \> 250 mg/dL
Time frame: 1 year
Rate of CGM-determined hypoglycemic events
Rate of hypoglycemic events defined as at least 15 consecutive minutes of CGM glucose \< 54 mg/dL - the hypoglycemic event ends when there are at least 15 consecutive minutes with a CGM glucose greater than or equal to 70 mg/dL and the participant becomes eligible for another hypoglycemic event
Time frame: 1 year
Rate of CGM-determined hyperglycemic events
Rate of hyperglycemic events defined as at least 90 cumulative minutes with a CGM glucose value \> 300 mg/dL within a 120-minute period - the hyperglycemic event ends when there are at least 15 consecutive minutes with a CGM glucose value less than or equal to 180 mg/dL and the participant becomes eligible for another hyperglycemic event.
Time frame: 1 year
Mean glucose coefficient of variation
Mean CGM glucose Intrasubject coefficient of variation
Time frame: 1 year
Time in BG-Run mode
Percent of time spent in BG-run mode
Time frame: 1 year
Time in BG-run mode for longer than 4 hours
Percent of time spent in BG-run mode episodes longer than 4 hours
Time frame: 1 year
Severe Hypoglycemia During BG-run mode
Rate of severe hypoglycemic events beginning during a BG-run mode episode that lasted more than 4 hours or within 6 hours of a BG-run episode that lasted more than 4 hours
Time frame: 1 year
DKA During BG-run mode
Rate of diabetic ketoacidosis events during a BG-run mode episode that lasted more than 4 hours or within 6 hours of a BG-run episode that lasted more than 4 hours
Time frame: 1 year
Unanticipated Adverse Device Effects during BG-run mode
Rate of unanticipated adverse device effects during BG-run mode
Time frame: 1 year
Average duration of BG-run mode episodes
Average duration of BG-run mode episodes
Time frame: 1 year
Percentage of time insulin suspended during BG-Run episodes >4 hours
During BG-run mode episodes that lasted more than 4 hours, percentage of time no insulin could be delivered as a result of failure to enter BG values at the required intervals
Time frame: 1 year
Mean CGM glucose at time of entry into BG-run episodes >4 hours
Mean CGM glucose at the time of entry into BG-run mode episodes that lasted more than 4 hours
Time frame: 1 year
Mean CGM glucose at time of exit from BG-run episodes >4 hours
Mean CGM glucose at the time of exit from BG-run mode into CGM-run mode after episodes of BG-run mode that lasted more than 4 hours
Time frame: 1 year
Insulin TDD
Insulin total daily dose (u/kg/day)
Time frame: 1 year
Mean Baseline HbA1c of all Participants
The last available baseline HbA1c value (when available) will be reported as the mean ± standard deviation.
Time frame: Baseline
Mean HbA1c on iLet
The last available HbA1c value during the study period (when available) will be reported as the mean ± standard deviation.
Time frame: 1 year or final available during study period
Mean change in HbA1c
The change in HbA1c from the last available baseline value to the last available value during the study period (when both values are available) will be reported as the mean ± standard deviation.
Time frame: 1 year or final available during study period compared to baseline