This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of a 16-week structured sensory-motor integration exercise program compared to conventional therapy (Applied Behavior Analysis and massage therapy) in improving sensory processing abilities and balance in children aged 6-12 years diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Outcomes are measured using the Short Sensory Profile and Berg Balance Scale at baseline and after 16 weeks of intervention. Findings aim to demonstrate the clinical utility of sensory-motor integration exercises in enhancing functional outcomes for children with ASD.
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder often experience significant sensory processing issues and motor coordination challenges, particularly balance deficits. This study evaluates a sensory-motor integration intervention aimed at improving sensory modulation and motor abilities. Participants aged 6 to 12 years are randomized into two groups: an intervention group participating in structured sensory-motor exercises (64 sessions, 4 times weekly, 45 minutes per session), and a control group receiving conventional therapy (primarily Applied Behavior Analysis and massage therapy). Outcomes are assessed using standardized measures: the Short Sensory Profile (SSP) for sensory processing and the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for balance, at baseline and immediately following the intervention period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
16
A structured sensory-motor integration program based on sensory play activities designed to enhance sensory processing and balance. Each session lasted 45 minutes, conducted four times per week, for a total of 64 sessions over 16 weeks. Activities targeted multiple sensory modalities, including tactile, proprioceptive, and vestibular inputs.
Conventional therapy sessions consisting of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and massage therapy without specific sensory-motor integration activities. Each session lasted 45 minutes, conducted four times weekly, for a total of 64 sessions over 16 weeks.
Faculty of Sport Sciences, Assiut University
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, Egypt
Short Sensory Profile (SSP)
Change in sensory processing
Time frame: 16 weeks
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Change in functional balance
Time frame: 16 weeks
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