The goal of this randomized, double-blinded and placebo-controlled clinical cross-over trial is in healthy men to explore the potential metabolic effects of the naturally occurring gut bacterial polypeptide, RUCILP. This bacterial peptide is produced by commensal strains of Ruminococcus torques in the human gut microbiota. In preclinical studies of rodents, RUCILP lowers blood glucose and stimulates release of plasma insulin, glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and Peptide YY (PYY) but induces a decline of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). In the present trial, the investigators want to explore potential effects of intraduodenally delivered RUCILP on release of plasma concentrations of GLP-1, GIP and PYY. In addition, the investigators will test for potential effects of intestinal RUCILP infusion on plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin and metabolome. Participants will have a duodenal tube placed into which RUCILP or placebo will be infused over 3 hours after an initial standardized liquid meal infusion into the duodenal tube. Participants will on different days and in a randomized order receive either placebo or RUCILP infusion into the tube. Safety is acutely monitored under the intervention and postintervention safety is monitored by clinical biochemistry measures of hematology, and liver and kidney functions. The study participants will further keep a diary of any experienced adverse effects during the week after the intervention. Primary OUTCOMES: a composite of changes in plasma concentrations of GLP-1, GIP and PYY. Secondary OUTCOMES: changes in plasma glucose, plasma insulin and plasma metabolome profile.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
15
The naturally occuring gut peptide RUCILP synthesized by the commensal gut bacterium Ruminococcus torques
Placebo is identical to the active intervention except for the absence of the RUCILP molecule.
Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, Denmark
Plasma concentrations of GIP
Plasma measurements of GIP at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma concentrations of GLP-1
Plasma measurements of GLP-1 at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma concentrations of PYY
Plasma measurements of PYY at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma concentrations of insulin
Plasma measurements of insulin at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma concentrations of glucose
Plasma measurements of glucose at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma metabolome profile
Plasma metabolome profile at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
Plasma concentrations of RUCILP
Plasma measurements of RUCILP at different time points during the study day.
Time frame: During the 3 hours of RUCILP/placebo infusion
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